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promise的动词变位

  • 词义 答应,承诺
  • 级别 A2
  • 变位类型 规则 ()

这个动词的特别之处

加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。

直陈式

Past perfect过去完成时

Ihad promised
youhad promised
he/​she/​ithad promised
wehad promised
youhad promised
theyhad promised

详见: 过去完成时(Past Perfect)

Future (will)将来时

Iwill promise
youwill promise
he/​she/​itwill promise
wewill promise
youwill promise
theywill promise

详见: will

Future perfect将来完成时

Iwill have promised
youwill have promised
he/​she/​itwill have promised
wewill have promised
youwill have promised
theywill have promised

条件式

Conditional perfect过去条件式

Iwould have promised
youwould have promised
he/​she/​itwould have promised
wewould have promised
youwould have promised
theywould have promised

进行时

Past progressive过去进行时

Iwas promising
youwere promising
he/​she/​itwas promising
wewere promising
youwere promising
theywere promising

详见: 过去进行时(Past Progressive)

Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时

Ihad been promising
youhad been promising
he/​she/​ithad been promising
wehad been promising
youhad been promising
theyhad been promising

Future progressive将来进行时

Iwill be promising
youwill be promising
he/​she/​itwill be promising
wewill be promising
youwill be promising
theywill be promising

命令式

Imperative肯定命令式

youpromise
welet's promise

详见: 祈使句

非限定形式

Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词

infinitivepromise
to-infinitiveto promise
-ing formpromising
past participlepromised

详见: 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing

课程中的例句

每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出,下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。

  • He promised to call back.他答应会回电话。

    promised — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • The entries were records and not promises.这些条目是记录,而不是承诺。

    promises — Present simple · he/she/it

  • He promised not to be late.他保证不会迟到。

    promised — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 动词后接 to

快速练习

5个填空,先来自上面的例句,再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。

继续学习

同一变位类型的动词

相关语法专题

这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍,用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。