Present simple现在时
| I | live |
|---|---|
| you | live |
| he/she/it | lives |
| we | live |
| you | live |
| they | live |
live的动词变位
- 词义 住，居住；生活
- 级别 A1
- 变位类型 规则 ()
这个动词的特别之处
- 加 -ing 时的特殊拼写（去掉不发音的 e、双写辅音、-ie 变 -y）：living。 → 现在进行时（Present Progressive）
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Past simple完成的过去
| I | lived |
|---|---|
| you | lived |
| he/she/it | lived |
| we | lived |
| you | lived |
| they | lived |
Present perfect完成时
| I | have lived |
|---|---|
| you | have lived |
| he/she/it | has lived |
| we | have lived |
| you | have lived |
| they | have lived |
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had lived |
|---|---|
| you | had lived |
| he/she/it | had lived |
| we | had lived |
| you | had lived |
| they | had lived |
Future (will)将来时
| I | will live |
|---|---|
| you | will live |
| he/she/it | will live |
| we | will live |
| you | will live |
| they | will live |
详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have lived |
|---|---|
| you | will have lived |
| he/she/it | will have lived |
| we | will have lived |
| you | will have lived |
| they | will have lived |
条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would live |
|---|---|
| you | would live |
| he/she/it | would live |
| we | would live |
| you | would live |
| they | would live |
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have lived |
|---|---|
| you | would have lived |
| he/she/it | would have lived |
| we | would have lived |
| you | would have lived |
| they | would have lived |
进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am living |
|---|---|
| you | are living |
| he/she/it | is living |
| we | are living |
| you | are living |
| they | are living |
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was living |
|---|---|
| you | were living |
| he/she/it | was living |
| we | were living |
| you | were living |
| they | were living |
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been living |
|---|---|
| you | have been living |
| he/she/it | has been living |
| we | have been living |
| you | have been living |
| they | have been living |
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been living |
|---|---|
| you | had been living |
| he/she/it | had been living |
| we | had been living |
| you | had been living |
| they | had been living |
Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be living |
|---|---|
| you | will be living |
| he/she/it | will be living |
| we | will be living |
| you | will be living |
| they | will be living |
命令式
Imperative肯定命令式
| you | live |
|---|---|
| we | let's live |
详见： 祈使句
非限定形式
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
I live in Berlin.我住在柏林。
live — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She lives on the fourth floor.她住在五楼。
lives — Present simple · he/she/it
We have lived here for ten years.我们在这里住了十年了。
lived — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
My parents are living with us until the flat is ready.我父母暂时住在我们家，等他们的公寓弄好。
living — -ing form · 一般现在时还是现在进行时？
We live near the park.我们住在公园附近。
live — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We live in a small flat.我们住在一套小公寓里。
live — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
常见陷阱
错误 I live in a hotel until my flat is finished.
正确 I am living in a hotel until my flat is finished.
很多学习者只根据“现在是不是正在做”来判断，忽略了规则的另一半：暂时。中文“我住在酒店，等公寓装修好”不需要任何标记，但英语里暂时的居住要用进行时：I am living in a hotel。这句话即使此刻你不在酒店里也是对的，它说的是这是一个过渡状态。
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
继续学习
同一变位类型的动词
相关语法专题
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。