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complain的动词变位

  • 词义 投诉;抱怨
  • 级别 B1
  • 变位类型 规则 ()

这个动词的特别之处

  • 来自词表: 抱怨某事用 complain about,向某人投诉用 complain to。

加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。

直陈式

Present perfect完成时

Ihave complained
youhave complained
he/​she/​ithas complained
wehave complained
youhave complained
theyhave complained

详见: 现在完成时(Present Perfect)

Past perfect过去完成时

Ihad complained
youhad complained
he/​she/​ithad complained
wehad complained
youhad complained
theyhad complained

详见: 过去完成时(Past Perfect)

Future (will)将来时

Iwill complain
youwill complain
he/​she/​itwill complain
wewill complain
youwill complain
theywill complain

详见: will

Future perfect将来完成时

Iwill have complained
youwill have complained
he/​she/​itwill have complained
wewill have complained
youwill have complained
theywill have complained

条件式

Conditional perfect过去条件式

Iwould have complained
youwould have complained
he/​she/​itwould have complained
wewould have complained
youwould have complained
theywould have complained

进行时

Present progressive现在进行时

Iam complaining
youare complaining
he/​she/​itis complaining
weare complaining
youare complaining
theyare complaining

详见: 现在进行时(Present Progressive)

Past progressive过去进行时

Iwas complaining
youwere complaining
he/​she/​itwas complaining
wewere complaining
youwere complaining
theywere complaining

详见: 过去进行时(Past Progressive)

Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时

Ihad been complaining
youhad been complaining
he/​she/​ithad been complaining
wehad been complaining
youhad been complaining
theyhad been complaining

Future progressive将来进行时

Iwill be complaining
youwill be complaining
he/​she/​itwill be complaining
wewill be complaining
youwill be complaining
theywill be complaining

命令式

Imperative肯定命令式

youcomplain
welet's complain

详见: 祈使句

非限定形式

Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词

infinitivecomplain
to-infinitiveto complain
-ing formcomplaining
past participlecomplained

详见: 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing

课程中的例句

每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出,下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。

  • She complained about the noise.她投诉了噪音的问题。

    complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • We complained about the room twice.我们为房间的事投诉了两次。

    complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • We complained to the landlord twice.我们向房东投诉了两次。

    complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • She complained to the manager and got a voucher.她向经理投诉,拿到了一张代金券。

    complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

快速练习

5个填空,先来自上面的例句,再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。

继续学习

同一变位类型的动词

相关语法专题

这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍,用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。