这个动词的特别之处
- 来自词表： avoid 后面接 -ing：avoid making mistakes。
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Present simple现在时
| I | avoid |
|---|
| you | avoid |
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| he/she/it | avoids |
|---|
| we | avoid |
|---|
| you | avoid |
|---|
| they | avoid |
|---|
详见： 一般现在时（Simple Present）
Past simple完成的过去
| I | avoided |
|---|
| you | avoided |
|---|
| he/she/it | avoided |
|---|
| we | avoided |
|---|
| you | avoided |
|---|
| they | avoided |
|---|
详见： 一般过去时（Simple Past）
Present perfect完成时
| I | have avoided |
|---|
| you | have avoided |
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| he/she/it | has avoided |
|---|
| we | have avoided |
|---|
| you | have avoided |
|---|
| they | have avoided |
|---|
详见： 现在完成时（Present Perfect）
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had avoided |
|---|
| you | had avoided |
|---|
| he/she/it | had avoided |
|---|
| we | had avoided |
|---|
| you | had avoided |
|---|
| they | had avoided |
|---|
详见： 过去完成时（Past Perfect）
Future (will)将来时
| I | will avoid |
|---|
| you | will avoid |
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| he/she/it | will avoid |
|---|
| we | will avoid |
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| you | will avoid |
|---|
| they | will avoid |
|---|
详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have avoided |
|---|
| you | will have avoided |
|---|
| he/she/it | will have avoided |
|---|
| we | will have avoided |
|---|
| you | will have avoided |
|---|
| they | will have avoided |
|---|
条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would avoid |
|---|
| you | would avoid |
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| he/she/it | would avoid |
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| we | would avoid |
|---|
| you | would avoid |
|---|
| they | would avoid |
|---|
详见： 第二类条件句（if 从句第 2 类）
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have avoided |
|---|
| you | would have avoided |
|---|
| he/she/it | would have avoided |
|---|
| we | would have avoided |
|---|
| you | would have avoided |
|---|
| they | would have avoided |
|---|
进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am avoiding |
|---|
| you | are avoiding |
|---|
| he/she/it | is avoiding |
|---|
| we | are avoiding |
|---|
| you | are avoiding |
|---|
| they | are avoiding |
|---|
详见： 现在进行时（Present Progressive）
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was avoiding |
|---|
| you | were avoiding |
|---|
| he/she/it | was avoiding |
|---|
| we | were avoiding |
|---|
| you | were avoiding |
|---|
| they | were avoiding |
|---|
详见： 过去进行时（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been avoiding |
|---|
| you | have been avoiding |
|---|
| he/she/it | has been avoiding |
|---|
| we | have been avoiding |
|---|
| you | have been avoiding |
|---|
| they | have been avoiding |
|---|
详见： 现在完成进行时（Present Perfect Progressive）
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been avoiding |
|---|
| you | had been avoiding |
|---|
| he/she/it | had been avoiding |
|---|
| we | had been avoiding |
|---|
| you | had been avoiding |
|---|
| they | had been avoiding |
|---|
Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be avoiding |
|---|
| you | will be avoiding |
|---|
| he/she/it | will be avoiding |
|---|
| we | will be avoiding |
|---|
| you | will be avoiding |
|---|
| they | will be avoiding |
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非限定形式
Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词
| infinitive | avoid |
|---|
| to-infinitive | to avoid |
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| -ing form | avoiding |
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| past participle | avoided |
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详见： 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
Try to avoid the motorway.尽量避开高速公路。
avoid — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She avoided answering the question.她回避了这个问题。
avoided — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 动词后接 -ing
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。
