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B1  ·  30 个单词

节日与庆祝

邀请、祝贺、干杯。

庆祝的场合,重要的是客套话,而不是词汇量。Congratulations 用来祝贺一项成就——考试通过了、找到新工作了。对新婚夫妇更常说 all the best 或祝他们 a happy marriage。过生日也没人说 congratulations,而是说 happy birthday。中文的“祝你……”不要直译成 I wish you happy.,应该说 I wish you all the best. 或直接说 Have a wonderful day!。节日名称首字母要大写:Christmas、Easter、New Year。

单词

动词 (3)

to celebrate庆祝动词B1
We celebrated in the garden.我们在花园里庆祝了一番。
to wrap包装;包动词B1
I still have to wrap the presents.我还得把礼物包好。

w 不发音,读作 /ræp/。

to toast为……干杯;祝酒动词B1
We toasted the happy couple.我们为这对幸福的新人干杯。

名词 (17)

birthday生日名词B1
Her birthday is in November.她的生日在十一月。

月份前用 in,具体某天前用 on:on 3 November。

celebration庆祝活动名词B1
The celebration lasted until midnight.庆祝活动一直持续到午夜。
invitation邀请;请柬名词B1
The invitation came by post.请柬是邮寄来的。
guest客人名词B1
We are expecting forty guests.我们预计会来四十位客人。
host主人;东道主名词B1
The host welcomed everybody at the door.主人在门口迎接每一位客人。
present礼物名词B1
She opened her presents after dinner.晚饭后她拆开了礼物。

同一个词还表示“现在的”“在场的”,作动词(重音在后)是“呈现、介绍”。

speech讲话;演讲名词B1
His speech was short and funny.他的讲话又短又有趣。

“发表讲话”是 give / make a speech。

anniversary周年纪念日名词B1
It is their tenth anniversary.今天是他们的十周年纪念日。
wedding婚礼名词B1
The wedding is in a small church.婚礼在一座小教堂里举行。
bride新娘名词B1
The bride arrived late.新娘来晚了。
groom新郎名词B1
The groom looked nervous.新郎看上去很紧张。
funeral葬礼名词B1
The funeral is on Thursday.葬礼在星期四。
Christmas圣诞节名词B1
We spend Christmas with her parents.我们和她父母一起过圣诞节。
Easter复活节名词B1
The shops are closed at Easter.复活节期间商店都关门。
tradition传统;习俗名词B1
It is an old family tradition.这是一个古老的家族传统。
decoration装饰(品)名词B1
The decorations stay up until January.装饰品要一直挂到一月份。
fireworks烟花;焰火名词B1
The fireworks start at midnight.烟花午夜开始放。

通常用复数,哪怕只说一场烟花表演。

短语 (10)

greetings card贺卡短语B1
Everybody signed the greetings card.每个人都在贺卡上签了名。
to get married结婚短语B1
They got married in June.他们六月结的婚。

“和某人结婚”是 marry somebody 或 get married to somebody,不说 marry with somebody。

New Year新年短语B1
We stayed at home for New Year.新年我们待在家里。

“春节”是 Chinese New Year 或 Spring Festival。

public holiday法定节假日短语B1
Monday is a public holiday.星期一是法定假日。
to throw a party办聚会;开派对短语B1
They threw a party for her birthday.他们为她的生日办了个派对。
to be delighted非常高兴短语B1
We were delighted to hear the news.听到这个消息我们非常高兴。
best wishes最美好的祝愿短语B1
Best wishes for the new year.祝新年万事如意。
to raise a glass举杯短语B1
Let us raise a glass to Anna.让我们为安娜举杯。
to have a good time玩得开心短语B1
Everybody had a good time.大家都玩得很开心。
to turn up出现;到场短语B1
Half the guests turned up late.一半的客人都来晚了。

这个词表属于节日与艺术:共两个词表、57 个单词,也可以整体练习。

练习这个词表

从这 30 个单词里出题,每轮 20 个:先练今天到期的,再练新词。先选择,再填空,最后自己写出来。答错的词很快会再次出现。