Present simplePresent Simple (теперішній час)
| I | speak |
|---|---|
| you | speak |
| he/she/it | speaks |
| we | speak |
| you | speak |
| they | speak |
Більше на цю тему: Present Simple
Дієвідмінювання дієслова speak
- Значення говорити, розмовляти
- Рівень A1
- Зразок неправильні · відмінюється як break
Особливості цього дієслова
- Три основні форми, які треба запамʼятати: speak – spoke – spoken. → Неправильні дієслова
Жирним і з підкресленням: закінчення. ◆ позначає форму, яка не дотримується правила.
Дійсний спосіб
Past simplePast Simple (минулий час)
| I | spoke |
|---|---|
| you | spoke |
| he/she/it | spoke |
| we | spoke |
| you | spoke |
| they | spoke |
Більше на цю тему: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have spoken |
|---|---|
| you | have spoken |
| he/she/it | has spoken |
| we | have spoken |
| you | have spoken |
| they | have spoken |
Більше на цю тему: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (давноминулий час)
| I | had spoken |
|---|---|
| you | had spoken |
| he/she/it | had spoken |
| we | had spoken |
| you | had spoken |
| they | had spoken |
Більше на цю тему: Past Perfect
Future (will)майбутній час із «will»
| I | will speak |
|---|---|
| you | will speak |
| he/she/it | will speak |
| we | will speak |
| you | will speak |
| they | will speak |
Більше на цю тему: «will»
Future perfectFuture Perfect (майбутній завершений час)
| I | will have spoken |
|---|---|
| you | will have spoken |
| he/she/it | will have spoken |
| we | will have spoken |
| you | will have spoken |
| they | will have spoken |
Умовний спосіб
Conditional (would)умовний спосіб із «would»
| I | would speak |
|---|---|
| you | would speak |
| he/she/it | would speak |
| we | would speak |
| you | would speak |
| they | would speak |
Більше на цю тему: Речення з «if», тип 2
Conditional perfectумовний спосіб минулого з «would have»
| I | would have spoken |
|---|---|
| you | would have spoken |
| he/she/it | would have spoken |
| we | would have spoken |
| you | would have spoken |
| they | would have spoken |
Форми Continuous
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am speaking |
|---|---|
| you | are speaking |
| he/she/it | is speaking |
| we | are speaking |
| you | are speaking |
| they | are speaking |
Більше на цю тему: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was speaking |
|---|---|
| you | were speaking |
| he/she/it | was speaking |
| we | were speaking |
| you | were speaking |
| they | were speaking |
Більше на цю тему: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been speaking |
|---|---|
| you | have been speaking |
| he/she/it | has been speaking |
| we | have been speaking |
| you | have been speaking |
| they | have been speaking |
Більше на цю тему: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been speaking |
|---|---|
| you | had been speaking |
| he/she/it | had been speaking |
| we | had been speaking |
| you | had been speaking |
| they | had been speaking |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be speaking |
|---|---|
| you | will be speaking |
| he/she/it | will be speaking |
| we | will be speaking |
| you | will be speaking |
| they | will be speaking |
Наказовий спосіб
Imperativeнаказовий спосіб, ствердний
| you | speak |
|---|---|
| we | let's speak |
Більше на цю тему: Наказовий спосіб
Неособові форми
Infinitive and participlesінфінітив, форма на -ing, дієприкметник
| infinitive | speak |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to speak |
| -ing form | speaking |
| past participle | spoken |
Більше на цю тему: Неправильні дієслова · Дієслова з «-ing»
Речення-приклади з курсу
Кожне речення взято зі списків слів або з тем граматики цього курсу. Форму дієслова виділено; рядок під ним каже, який це час і яка особа.
Do you speak German?Ти розмовляєш німецькою?
speak – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She also speaks Italian.Вона також розмовляє італійською.
speaks – Present simple · he/she/it
The first version was spoken at the roadside.Першу версію ми почули на узбіччі.
spoken – past participle
We spoke for an hour.Ми розмовляли годину.
spoke – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She is speaking on the phone.Вона саме розмовляє телефоном.
speaking – -ing form · Present Simple чи Present Continuous?
Please speak slowly.Говори, будь ласка, повільно.
speak – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Коротка вправа
Пропуски: 5 – спершу з речень-прикладів вище, потім із таблиці. Кожна відповідь зараховується до твоїх повторень.
Далі
Дієслова з тим самим зразком
Повʼязані теми граматики
Форми обчислюються за правилами мови – двічі, двома незалежними шляхами – і порівнюються з кожною формою, яку в цьому курсі вписано вручну. Речення-приклади – власні речення курсу.