Present simplePresent Simple (теперішній час)
| I | say |
|---|---|
| you | say |
| he/she/it | says |
| we | say |
| you | say |
| they | say |
Більше на цю тему: Present Simple
Дієвідмінювання дієслова say
- Значення казати, сказати
- Рівень A1
- Зразок неправильні
Особливості цього дієслова
- Неправильне в багатьох часах – найнадійніше вивчити всю таблицю. → Неправильні дієслова
- Три основні форми, які треба запамʼятати: say – said – said.
- Зі списку слів: say без особи, tell з особою: he said that … проти he told me that ….
Жирним і з підкресленням: закінчення. ◆ позначає форму, яка не дотримується правила.
Дійсний спосіб
Past simplePast Simple (минулий час)
| I | said |
|---|---|
| you | said |
| he/she/it | said |
| we | said |
| you | said |
| they | said |
Більше на цю тему: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have said |
|---|---|
| you | have said |
| he/she/it | has said |
| we | have said |
| you | have said |
| they | have said |
Більше на цю тему: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (давноминулий час)
| I | had said |
|---|---|
| you | had said |
| he/she/it | had said |
| we | had said |
| you | had said |
| they | had said |
Більше на цю тему: Past Perfect
Future (will)майбутній час із «will»
| I | will say |
|---|---|
| you | will say |
| he/she/it | will say |
| we | will say |
| you | will say |
| they | will say |
Більше на цю тему: «will»
Future perfectFuture Perfect (майбутній завершений час)
| I | will have said |
|---|---|
| you | will have said |
| he/she/it | will have said |
| we | will have said |
| you | will have said |
| they | will have said |
Умовний спосіб
Conditional (would)умовний спосіб із «would»
| I | would say |
|---|---|
| you | would say |
| he/she/it | would say |
| we | would say |
| you | would say |
| they | would say |
Більше на цю тему: Речення з «if», тип 2
Conditional perfectумовний спосіб минулого з «would have»
| I | would have said |
|---|---|
| you | would have said |
| he/she/it | would have said |
| we | would have said |
| you | would have said |
| they | would have said |
Форми Continuous
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am saying |
|---|---|
| you | are saying |
| he/she/it | is saying |
| we | are saying |
| you | are saying |
| they | are saying |
Більше на цю тему: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was saying |
|---|---|
| you | were saying |
| he/she/it | was saying |
| we | were saying |
| you | were saying |
| they | were saying |
Більше на цю тему: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been saying |
|---|---|
| you | have been saying |
| he/she/it | has been saying |
| we | have been saying |
| you | have been saying |
| they | have been saying |
Більше на цю тему: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been saying |
|---|---|
| you | had been saying |
| he/she/it | had been saying |
| we | had been saying |
| you | had been saying |
| they | had been saying |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be saying |
|---|---|
| you | will be saying |
| he/she/it | will be saying |
| we | will be saying |
| you | will be saying |
| they | will be saying |
Наказовий спосіб
Imperativeнаказовий спосіб, ствердний
| you | say |
|---|---|
| we | let's say |
Більше на цю тему: Наказовий спосіб
Неособові форми
Infinitive and participlesінфінітив, форма на -ing, дієприкметник
| infinitive | say |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to say |
| -ing form | saying |
| past participle | said |
Більше на цю тему: Неправильні дієслова · Дієслова з «-ing»
Речення-приклади з курсу
Кожне речення взято зі списків слів або з тем граматики цього курсу. Форму дієслова виділено; рядок під ним каже, який це час і яка особа.
What did she say?Що вона сказала?
say – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
It depends on what she says.Це залежить від того, що вона скаже.
says – Present simple · he/she/it · Дієслова зі сталим прийменником
Say that again, please.Скажи це ще раз, будь ласка.
Say – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
How do you say that in English?Як це сказати англійською?
say – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Could you say that again, please?Можеш, будь ласка, повторити?
say – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I would advise against it and I would say why.Я б не радив цього і сказав би чому.
say – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Коротка вправа
Пропуски: 5 – спершу з речень-прикладів вище, потім із таблиці. Кожна відповідь зараховується до твоїх повторень.
Далі
Дієслова з тим самим зразком
Повʼязані теми граматики
Форми обчислюються за правилами мови – двічі, двома незалежними шляхами – і порівнюються з кожною формою, яку в цьому курсі вписано вручну. Речення-приклади – власні речення курсу.