C2 · 34 words
Radiotherapy
Target, margin and tolerance — the words in which a dose is planned, delivered and checked.
One adjective on this list invites an English reader to hear a word that is not there. Strahlensensibel seems to contain « sensible », and the two are indeed related: both go back to the Latin sensibilis. But they have gone separate ways. German sensibel means sensitive, quick to react or easily hurt — ein sensibler Mensch is a sensitive person — and it never means level-headed; for that German says vernünftig. So ein strahlensensibler Tumor is a radiosensitive tumour, one that shrinks under a comparatively modest dose, and ein strahlensensibles Organ is one the plan has to protect. The opposite is strahlenresistent. Most of the words below sit between those two poles: a dose that reaches das Zielvolumen, and one that stays under die Toleranzdosis of every Risikoorgan beside it. These pages explain words and give no medical advice.
The words
Verb (3)
konturierento contour (outline structures on a scan)VerbC2
aufsättigento boost (give an extra dose to a smaller area)VerbC2
Separable: sättigt auf, hat aufgesättigt. Noun: die Aufsättigung.
aussparento spare (keep out of the beam)VerbC2
Separable: spart aus, hat ausgespart.
This list belongs to The body, health and care — 51 lists and 1845 words that can also be practised as a whole.
Practise this list
Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 34 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.