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EveryLingua

C2  ·  36 words

Meat processing in depth

From the stunned animal to the trimmed cut, and every inspection and stamp in between.

Most of this list follows the carcass: inspected before and after slaughter, stamped, split, graded, boned and trimmed into cuts, and what is left worked into sausage. One word on it looks English and sends an English reader to the wrong end of the animal. Das Rumpsteak is not rump steak. In German butchery it is cut from das Roastbeef, the loin along the back, and is what a British menu would call a sirloin steak. The rump itself, where English rump steak comes from, is die Hüfte to a German butcher, and a steak from it is sold as das Hüftsteak. Das Roastbeef is a trap of the same kind: at the counter it names the raw cut, sold by weight, long before anybody roasts it. Ask for either by its English meaning and you will be handed, politely, something else.

The words

Verb (7)

brühento scald (a carcass)VerbC1
Die Schweine werden gebrüht, damit sich die Borsten lösen.The pigs are scalded so that the bristles come away.

Also to brew coffee or tea.

entborstento dehair (a pig)VerbC2
Die Maschine entborstet das Schwein, von Hand wird nur nachgeputzt.The machine dehairs the pig and only the last traces are removed by hand.

Inseparable: entborstet.

zerlegento break down (a carcass)VerbC1
Die Rinderhälfte wird in Teilstücke zerlegt, bevor sie in den Laden kommt.The side of beef is broken down into cuts before it reaches the shop.

Inseparable: zerlegt. The result takes in with the accusative: in Teilstücke zerlegen.

ausbeinento bone (out)VerbC2
Die Schulter lässt sich warm schlechter ausbeinen als kalt.A shoulder is harder to bone out warm than cold.

Separable: beint aus, ausgebeint. Also: auslösen.

parierento trim (meat, of sinew and fat)VerbC2
Das Filet wird pariert, bis keine Silberhaut mehr zu sehen ist.The fillet is trimmed until no silverskin is left.

Also to parry, and colloquially to obey: Der Hund pariert aufs Wort.

kutternto chop (in a bowl cutter)VerbC2
Das Fleisch wird mit Eis gekuttert, bis eine glatte Masse entsteht.The meat is chopped with ice in the bowl cutter until it forms a smooth paste.

From der Kutter, the bowl cutter.

wolfento put through the mincerVerbC2
Für die grobe Bratwurst wird das Fleisch nur einmal gewolft.For the coarse sausage the meat goes through the mincer only once.

From der Fleischwolf, the mincer.

This list belongs to Food, drink and where it comes from — 22 lists and 850 words that can also be practised as a whole.

Practise this list

Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 36 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.