C2 · 24 words
Infectious diseases
Pathogens, the body’s defences and the question of when to give nothing at all.
The verb verschleppen is built on schleppen, to drag, and the prefix sends the dragging off in directions that seem to have little to do with one another. Jemanden verschleppen is to carry a person off by force. Ein Verfahren verschleppen is to drag out proceedings on purpose, so that nothing gets decided. In hygiene it means carrying germs from one place to another, and die Keimverschleppung is exactly what clean hands are meant to prevent. And a doctor uses it of the patient: Sie haben den Infekt verschleppt means that you ignored an illness, kept on working and so let it drag on for weeks. Only the object tells you which sense is meant. On a ward it is almost always one of the last two, and the last is a mild reproach rather than a diagnosis. These pages explain words and give no medical advice.
The words
Verb (3)
deeskalierento step down (antibiotic treatment)VerbC2
No ge- in the participle: deeskaliert. Also used of conflicts.
verschleppento let (an illness) drag onVerbC2
Also: to abduct someone, to stall something on purpose, to carry a disease elsewhere.
zuwartento wait and see (before treating)VerbC2
Separable: wartet zu. Formal and medical; everyday German says abwarten.
This list belongs to The body, health and care — 51 lists and 1845 words that can also be practised as a whole.
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Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 24 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.