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C2  ·  37 words

Screenwriting and dramaturgy

Turning points, conflict and resolution the German way — and the quarrel over television formats.

In everyday German die Reihe is a row of seats, a queue or your turn: Du bist an der Reihe. In television it names a format, and it is the word in this list an English speaker is most likely to get wrong, because « series » covers ground that German divides in two. Eine Serie runs in episodes on a fixed slot and, more and more often, tells one story across a whole season. Eine Reihe is a run of self-contained, feature-length films that share an investigator, a town or a premise; each film ends where it ends, and they can be watched in any order. The long-running Sunday-night crime films are the textbook case. Much of the quarrel over format in German television comes down to this pair: whether broadcasters should go on commissioning Reihen, or whether the future belongs to serials that are horizontal erzählt, where missing one episode means losing the thread.

The words

Verb (4)

verdichtento condense (story material)VerbC1
Drei Jahre Handlung müssen auf zwei Stunden verdichtet werden.Three years of story have to be condensed into two hours.
straffento tighten (a script, by cutting)VerbC1
Der Sender verlangt, den Mittelteil zu straffen.The broadcaster wants the middle section tightened.
sich entspinnento develop, to unfold (of a quarrel or conversation)VerbC2
Aus einem harmlosen Missverständnis entspinnt sich ein Streit, der die Familie zerreißt.A harmless misunderstanding grows into a quarrel that tears the family apart.

Always reflexive, never with a person as subject. Strong: entspann sich, hat sich entsponnen.

einlösento pay off (a set-up)VerbC1
Was der erste Akt verspricht, muss der dritte einlösen.Whatever the first act promises, the third has to deliver.

Separable: löst ein, eingelöst. Also to cash a cheque or redeem a voucher.

This list belongs to Culture, belief and taking part — 31 lists and 1146 words that can also be practised as a whole.

Practise this list

Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 37 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.