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EveryLingua

C2  ·  38 words

Banking supervision

Who keeps watch over the banks, what they measure and how they step in.

Most of this list is the vocabulary of a regulator writing to a bank: long compounds that each say exactly one thing, such as die Liquiditätsdeckungsquote or der Kapitalerhaltungspuffer. One short adjective says two. Notleidend is built from die Not, need or distress, and leiden, to suffer, and in a charity appeal it describes people in want: Spenden für notleidende Familien. On a balance sheet the same word describes a loan on which the borrower has stopped paying as agreed. Ein notleidender Kredit is a non-performing loan, and their share of a bank’s lending is a figure every supervisor watches. Nothing in the word says which world it is in; the noun beside it decides. In the bank report nobody is going hungry: it is the loan that is in need, and the people behind it are not mentioned at all.

The words

Verb (2)

beaufsichtigento superviseVerbC1
Große Banken im Euroraum werden direkt von der EZB beaufsichtigt.Large banks in the euro area are supervised directly by the ECB.

Inseparable: beaufsichtigt, hat beaufsichtigt. In everyday German also to mind children.

einschreitento step in, to interveneVerbC2
Die Aufsicht hätte früher einschreiten müssen, als sich die Verluste abzeichneten.The supervisor should have stepped in earlier, when the losses were becoming apparent.

Separable and irregular: schritt ein, ist eingeschritten. With gegen + accusative.

This list belongs to Work, money and trade — 47 lists and 1883 words that can also be practised as a whole.

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Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 38 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.