shut的动词变位
- 词义 关上
- 级别 A2
- 变位类型 不规则 · 变位方式同 cut
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Present simple现在时
| I | shut |
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| you | shut |
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| he/she/it | shuts |
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| we | shut |
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| you | shut |
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| they | shut |
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详见： 一般现在时（Simple Present）
Past simple完成的过去
| I | shut◆ |
|---|
| you | shut◆ |
|---|
| he/she/it | shut◆ |
|---|
| we | shut◆ |
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| you | shut◆ |
|---|
| they | shut◆ |
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详见： 一般过去时（Simple Past）
Present perfect完成时
| I | have shut◆ |
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| you | have shut◆ |
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| he/she/it | has shut◆ |
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| we | have shut◆ |
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| you | have shut◆ |
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| they | have shut◆ |
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详见： 现在完成时（Present Perfect）
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had shut◆ |
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| you | had shut◆ |
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| he/she/it | had shut◆ |
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| we | had shut◆ |
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| you | had shut◆ |
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| they | had shut◆ |
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详见： 过去完成时（Past Perfect）
Future (will)将来时
| I | will shut |
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| you | will shut |
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| he/she/it | will shut |
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| we | will shut |
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| you | will shut |
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| they | will shut |
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详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have shut◆ |
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| you | will have shut◆ |
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| he/she/it | will have shut◆ |
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| we | will have shut◆ |
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| you | will have shut◆ |
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| they | will have shut◆ |
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条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would shut |
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| you | would shut |
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| he/she/it | would shut |
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| we | would shut |
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| you | would shut |
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| they | would shut |
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详见： 第二类条件句（if 从句第 2 类）
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have shut◆ |
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| you | would have shut◆ |
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| he/she/it | would have shut◆ |
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| we | would have shut◆ |
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| you | would have shut◆ |
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| they | would have shut◆ |
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进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am shutting |
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| you | are shutting |
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| he/she/it | is shutting |
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| we | are shutting |
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| you | are shutting |
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| they | are shutting |
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详见： 现在进行时（Present Progressive）
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was shutting |
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| you | were shutting |
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| he/she/it | was shutting |
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| we | were shutting |
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| you | were shutting |
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| they | were shutting |
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详见： 过去进行时（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been shutting |
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| you | have been shutting |
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| he/she/it | has been shutting |
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| we | have been shutting |
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| you | have been shutting |
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| they | have been shutting |
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详见： 现在完成进行时（Present Perfect Progressive）
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been shutting |
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| you | had been shutting |
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| he/she/it | had been shutting |
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| we | had been shutting |
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| you | had been shutting |
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| they | had been shutting |
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Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be shutting |
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| you | will be shutting |
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| he/she/it | will be shutting |
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| we | will be shutting |
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| you | will be shutting |
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| they | will be shutting |
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非限定形式
Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词
| infinitive | shut |
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| to-infinitive | to shut |
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| -ing form | shutting |
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| past participle | shut◆ |
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详见： 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
A millimetre either way and the door would not shut.往哪边差一毫米，门就关不上了。
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Please shut the door.请把门关上。
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。
