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C1  ·  35 words

Pets in Portuguese

From the vaccination record to holiday boarding.

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From these 35 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.

More about this list

The thirty-first entry is a muda do pelo, and the Portuguese noun says plainly what the English one keeps to itself. A muda is simply the change. It belongs to the verb mudar, to change, the same verb behind mudar de casa, to move house, and uma muda de roupa, a change of clothes, so a reader meets the animal sense with the idea already in hand. « Moult » offers no such help, and yet it is the same word. It descends from Latin mutare, to change, through an Old English verb taken from it, and reached Middle English as « mouten », with no « l » anywhere in it. The « l » was pushed in during the sixteenth century, when writers fond of Latin spelling put one into « fault » and « assault » as well; here it stuck so hard that it is now pronounced. The same mutare left a second trace nobody hears: « a mew » was the cage a hawk was shut in while it changed its feathers, which is why a London lane of converted stables is still called a mews.

The words

Phrase (1)

dar para adoçãoto rehomePhraseC1
Tiveram de dar o gato para adoção.They had to rehome the cat.

Noun (m) (17)

Grammar for these: Definite article: o, a, os, as · Contractions: do, na, ao, pelo

o seguro de saúde animalthe pet health insuranceNoun (m)C1
O seguro de saúde animal paga parte da cirurgia.The pet health insurance pays part of the surgery.
o boletim sanitário do animalthe animal’s vaccination recordNoun (m)C1
O boletim sanitário do animal fica sempre com o dono.The animal’s vaccination record always stays with the owner.
o registo do microchipthe microchip registrationNoun (m)C1
O registo do microchip tem de trazer o telefone certo.The microchip registration has to carry the right telephone number.
o tratamento contra pulgasthe flea treatmentNoun (m)C1
O tratamento contra pulgas põe-se na pele do pescoço.The flea treatment goes on the skin at the back of the neck.
o passaporte do animalthe pet passportNoun (m)C1
Sem passaporte do animal não se passa a fronteira.Without a pet passport you do not cross the border.
o abrigo de animaisthe animal shelterNoun (m)C1
O abrigo de animais está sempre cheio no verão.The animal shelter is always full in the summer.
o pedigreethe pedigreeNoun (m)C1
O pedigree diz de que linha vem o cão.The pedigree says which line the dog comes from.
o criadorthe breederNoun (m)C1
O criador deixa ver a mãe das crias.The breeder lets you see the mother of the puppies.
o treino de higienethe house trainingNoun (m)C1
O treino de higiene resulta melhor com horas fixas.The house training works better at fixed hours.
o treino da trelathe lead trainingNoun (m)C1
O treino da trela evita puxões na rua.The lead training saves you the pulling in the street.
o treino de chamadathe recall trainingNoun (m)C1
O treino de chamada começa dentro de casa.The recall training starts indoors.
o tamanho da gaiolathe size of the cageNoun (m)C1
O tamanho da gaiola conta mais do que os brinquedos.The size of the cage counts for more than the toys.
o plano de alimentaçãothe feeding planNoun (m)C1
O plano de alimentação muda com a idade do animal.The feeding plan changes with the age of the animal.
o animal com excesso de pesothe overweight animalNoun (m)C1
Um animal com excesso de peso cansa-se depressa.An overweight animal tires quickly.
o cuidado do pelothe coat careNoun (m)C1
O cuidado do pelo evita nós difíceis de desfazer.The coat care prevents knots that are hard to undo.
o contrato de arrendamento com animaisthe tenancy agreement allowing petsNoun (m)C1
O contrato de arrendamento com animais é mais difícil de encontrar.A tenancy agreement allowing pets is harder to find.
o acolhimento durante as fériasthe holiday boardingNoun (m)C1
O acolhimento durante as férias custa por noite.The holiday boarding is charged by the night.

Noun (f) (17)

Grammar for these: Definite article: o, a, os, as · Contractions: do, na, ao, pelo

a marcação da castraçãothe neutering appointmentNoun (f)C1
A marcação da castração ficou para depois do verão.The neutering appointment was put off until after the summer.
a desparasitação internathe worming treatmentNoun (f)C1
A desparasitação interna repete-se de poucos em poucos meses.The worming treatment is repeated every few months.
a consulta no veterináriothe appointment at the vet’sNoun (f)C1
A consulta no veterinário demorou por causa da espera.The appointment at the vet’s dragged on because of the wait.
a vacina contra a raivathe rabies vaccinationNoun (f)C1
A vacina contra a raiva é obrigatória para viajar.The rabies vaccination is compulsory for travelling.
a quarentena à entradathe quarantine on entryNoun (f)C1
Alguns países impõem quarentena à entrada.Some countries impose quarantine on entry.
a lista de raças perigosasthe list of dangerous breedsNoun (f)C1
A lista de raças perigosas obriga a licença e a seguro.The list of dangerous breeds brings a licence and an insurance policy with it.
a taxa de adoçãothe adoption feeNoun (f)C1
A taxa de adoção cobre a vacina e o chip.The adoption fee covers the vaccination and the chip.
a socialização do cachorrothe socialisation of the puppyNoun (f)C1
A socialização do cachorro faz-se nas primeiras semanas.The socialisation of the puppy happens in the first weeks.
a ansiedade de separaçãothe separation anxietyNoun (f)C1
A ansiedade de separação nota-se pelos estragos junto à porta.The separation anxiety shows in the damage by the door.
a árvore para gatosthe cat treeNoun (f)C1
A árvore para gatos ficou junto à janela.The cat tree ended up next to the window.
a caixa de areiathe litter trayNoun (f)C1
A caixa de areia limpa-se todos os dias.The litter tray is cleaned every day.
a filtragem do aquáriothe aquarium filtrationNoun (f)C1
A filtragem do aquário trabalha sem parar.The aquarium filtration works without stopping.
a ração diáriathe daily rationNoun (f)C1
A ração diária é pesada e não medida a olho.The daily ration is weighed and not judged by eye.
a higiene dos dentesthe dental careNoun (f)C1
A higiene dos dentes começa cedo, com escova própria.The dental care starts early, with a brush of its own.
a muda do pelothe moultNoun (f)C1
A muda do pelo enche a casa na primavera.The moult fills the whole house in spring.
a alergia a pelo de animaisthe allergy to animal hairNoun (f)C1
A alergia a pelo de animais apareceu já na idade adulta.The allergy to animal hair only appeared in adulthood.
a taxa municipal por cãothe municipal dog taxNoun (f)C1
A taxa municipal por cão paga-se com o registo.The municipal dog tax is paid when the animal is registered.

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