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C1  ·  42 words

Running a building site

Trades, delays and variations — the words spoken and written on a German building site.

If you already know die Behinderung, you know it as disability, and that is how ordinary German uses it. On a building site the same noun means something else entirely: anything that stops a contractor working as planned — drawings that have not arrived, a previous trade that has not finished, an access road closed to deliveries. The verb behind it, behindern, simply means to obstruct, and the site has kept that plain sense. It matters because the obstruction has to be put in writing. Die Behinderungsanzeige is the contractor’s notice that the work is being held up and why; sent promptly, it is the basis for eine Bauzeitverlängerung and sometimes for Mehrkosten, and without it a delay usually stays the contractor’s own problem. So a site manager who says wir werden behindert is not talking about anybody’s health. He is opening a claim.

The words

Verb (4)

ausschalento strike (formwork)VerbC2
Die Decke darf erst ausgeschalt werden, wenn der Beton genug Festigkeit hat.The slab may only be struck once the concrete has gained enough strength.

Separable, regular: schalt aus, ausgeschalt. Not ausschalten, to switch off.

betonierento pour concreteVerbC1
Die Bodenplatte wird am Samstag in einem Zug betoniert.The ground slab is being poured in one go on Saturday.

Participle without ge-: betoniert.

einweisento induct, to brief (on site)VerbC1
Jeder neue Arbeiter wird am ersten Morgen vom Polier auf der Baustelle eingewiesen.Every new worker is inducted on site by the foreman on his first morning.

Separable, irregular: wies ein, eingewiesen. Also ins Krankenhaus einweisen, to admit to hospital.

nachbessernto remedy, to put rightVerbC1
Die Firma hat die undichte Dachrinne zweimal nachgebessert, ohne Erfolg.The firm has had two goes at fixing the leaking gutter, to no avail.

Separable: bessert nach, nachgebessert.

This list belongs to Home and the building — 18 lists and 670 words that can also be practised as a whole.

Practise this list

Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 42 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.