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From these 25 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.
More about this list The eleventh entry is le produit de corrosion , and the plainest word in it is the one doing the most work. « Product » in English is the manufactured article and, in a sum, the result of a multiplication, and there it stops. Le produit holds both of those and two more that English hands to other words altogether. It is the substance in a bottle, so les produits d’entretien are cleaning materials, un produit de comblement is a filler and un produit corrosif is a corrosive. And it is money, so le produit de la vente is the proceeds, le produit de l’impôt is the revenue raised, and le produit intérieur brut is the figure read out on the news. What ties the four together is the old force of the verb: produire is to bring forth, and whatever has been brought forth is le produit — by a factory, by a chemist, by a sale, by a reaction. Read the noun as « what came out of it », and this entry falls into place at once: rust is not something lying on the iron, it is what the iron made.
The words
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Noun (m) (16)
Grammar for these: Definite article: le, la, les · Indefinite article: un, une
le refixage de la couche picturale the consolidation of the paint layer Noun (m) C2 Le refixage de la couche picturale se fait sous la loupe. Consolidation of the paint layer comes before anything else is attempted.
le liant the binder Noun (m) C2 Le liant décide du comportement de la couleur en vieillissant. The binder decides how a paint behaves long after the pigment has been chosen.
l’écaillage flaking Noun (m) C2 L’écaillage commence souvent aux bords. Flaking starts at the edges and shows up in raking light.
le test de nettoyage the cleaning test Noun (m) C2 Le test de nettoyage se fait sur un coin caché. A cleaning test is done in a corner nobody looks at.
le rentoilage relining Noun (m) C2 Le rentoilage n’est plus le premier geste envisagé. Relining glues a second canvas behind the first and is hard to take back.
le châssis à clés the keyed stretcher Noun (m) C2 Le châssis à clés se règle selon la saison. A keyed stretcher can be widened with wedges when the canvas goes slack.
le produit de corrosion the corrosion product Noun (m) C2 Le produit de corrosion porte parfois toute l’information. A corrosion product is the metal itself, altered, and not dirt sitting on top of it.
le dessalement desalination Noun (m) C2 Le dessalement d’une pierre demande des bains répétés. Desalination draws the salts out through one bath after another.
le climat de vitrine the showcase climate Noun (m) C2 Le climat de vitrine se stabilise mieux qu’une salle entière. The showcase climate is steadier than the room it stands in.
le restaurateur d’œuvres the conservator Noun (m) C2 Le restaurateur d’œuvres documente chaque geste. The conservator signs the report and keeps a copy of every photograph.
le gel solvant the solvent gel Noun (m) C2 Le gel solvant reste où on le pose. A solvent gel stays where it is put instead of running down the surface.
le cataplasme the poultice Noun (m) C2 Le cataplasme tire le sel hors de la pierre. A poultice is laid on, left to draw and then lifted off whole.
le mastic de comblement the filling putty Noun (m) C2 Le mastic de comblement se retire sans toucher l’original. Filling putty is levelled just below the original surface rather than above it.
le traitement par anoxie anoxia treatment Noun (m) C2 Le traitement par anoxie tue les insectes sans poison. Anoxia treatment kills insects without a single chemical.
le tampon d’humidité the humidity buffer Noun (m) C2 Le tampon d’humidité amortit les variations de la journée. A humidity buffer takes up what the room gives off and releases it slowly.
le sauvetage d’urgence emergency salvage Noun (m) C2 Le sauvetage d’urgence se prépare avant le sinistre. Emergency salvage is decided in hours and judged for years afterwards.
Noun (f) (9)
Grammar for these: Definite article: le, la, les · Indefinite article: un, une
l’analyse des matériaux the analysis of the materials Noun (f) C2 L’analyse des matériaux précède toute décision. Analysis of the materials settles arguments the eye cannot.
la coupe stratigraphique the cross-section Noun (f) C2 La coupe stratigraphique montre les couches l’une sur l’autre. A cross-section shows every layer in the order it was laid down.
la retouche illusionniste illusionistic retouching Noun (f) C2 La retouche illusionniste doit rester lisible de près. Illusionistic retouching is meant to vanish at arm’s length and not under a lamp.
la restauration du papier paper conservation Noun (f) C2 La restauration du papier travaille souvent dans l’eau. Paper conservation works with water far more often than anybody expects.
la condition de prêt the loan condition Noun (f) C2 La condition de prêt fixe la lumière et le transport. A loan condition can name the crate, the courier and the light level.
la proposition de traitement the treatment proposal Noun (f) C2 La proposition de traitement nomme aussi ce qu’on ne fera pas. A treatment proposal sets out what will be done and what will be left alone.
l’éthique professionnelle professional ethics Noun (f) C2 L’éthique professionnelle passe avant le goût du moment. Professional ethics ask what the next generation will still be able to undo.
la réflectographie infrarouge infrared reflectography Noun (f) C2 La réflectographie infrarouge révèle le dessin sous la couleur. Infrared reflectography reaches the drawing under the paint.
la dorure à la feuille gold leaf gilding Noun (f) C2 La dorure à la feuille supporte mal l’eau. Gold leaf gilding is burnished once the ground underneath is perfectly smooth.
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