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B1  ·  30 words

Parties and celebrations in French

Inviting, congratulating, raising a glass.

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From these 30 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.

More about this list

The list for an evening with people in it. Near the end is être ravi, and the English relatives of that word went two very different ways. Both come from Latin rapere, to seize by force. English kept the force: « ravished » is archaic and means carried off or violated, and « ravishing » drifted to mean stunningly beautiful. French kept the mildest branch and put it into everyday courtesy: les enfants sont ravis means the children are delighted, ravi de vous connaître is what you say on being introduced, and un spectacle ravissant is simply a lovely show — much weaker than « ravishing ». So the trap runs in both directions: ravi gets read as something intense when it is the plainest politeness available, and ravissant gets translated as « ravishing » when it means « charming ».

The words

Verb (4)

célébrerto celebrate, to markVerbB1
Le village célèbre la fin des vendanges.The village celebrates the end of the grape harvest.
envelopperto wrap upVerbB1
Elle enveloppe le livre dans du papier gris.She wraps the book in grey paper.
se marierto get marriedVerbB1
Ils se marient au printemps prochain.They are getting married next spring.
débarquerto turn up unannouncedVerbB1
Trois cousins ont débarqué sans prévenir.Three cousins turned up without warning.

Phrase (13)

la date de naissancethe date of birthPhraseB1
La date de naissance figure sur le formulaire.The date of birth appears on the form.
le carton d’invitationthe invitation cardPhraseB1
Le carton d’invitation demande une réponse.The invitation card asks for a reply.
la carte de vœuxthe greetings cardPhraseB1
La carte de vœux est arrivée en retard.The greetings card arrived late.
porter un toastto propose a toastPhraseB1
Le frère aîné a porté un toast très court.The eldest brother proposed a very short toast.
la date anniversairethe anniversary datePhraseB1
La date anniversaire revient chaque mois de mai.The anniversary date comes round every May.
la demoiselle d’honneurthe bridesmaidPhraseB1
La demoiselle d’honneur porte les fleurs.The bridesmaid carries the flowers.
le Nouvel AnNew YearPhraseB1
Le Nouvel An se fête dans la rue.New Year is celebrated out in the street.
le jour chôméthe non-working dayPhraseB1
Ce lundi est un jour chômé.This Monday is a non-working day.
organiser une fêteto throw a partyPhraseB1
Ils organisent une fête dans la cour.They are throwing a party in the courtyard.
être ravito be delightedPhraseB1
Les enfants sont ravis du spectacle.The children are delighted with the show.
meilleurs vœuxbest wishesPhraseB1
Meilleurs vœux pour la nouvelle année.Best wishes for the new year.
lever son verreto raise one’s glassPhraseB1
Tout le monde lève son verre en même temps.Everybody raises their glass at the same time.
bien s’amuserto have a good timePhraseB1
Nous nous sommes bien amusés jusqu’à minuit.We had a good time right up until midnight.

Noun (f) (6)

Grammar for these: Definite article: le, la, les · Indefinite article: un, une

la célébrationthe celebrationNoun (f)B1
La célébration commence à la tombée de la nuit.The celebration begins at nightfall.
la nocethe wedding receptionNoun (f)B1
La noce a duré jusqu’au petit matin.The wedding reception went on until the early hours.
les obsèquesthe funeral serviceNoun (f)B1
Les obsèques ont lieu jeudi matin.The funeral service is on Thursday morning.
PâquesEasterNoun (f)B1
Pâques tombe très tôt cette année.Easter falls very early this year.
la décorationthe decorationsNoun (f)B1
La décoration reste en place jusqu’au week-end.The decorations stay up until the weekend.
la guirlandethe garlandNoun (f)B1
La guirlande traverse toute la salle.The garland stretches right across the hall.

Noun (m) (7)

Grammar for these: Definite article: le, la, les · Indefinite article: un, une

l’invitéthe guest (the person invited)Noun (m)B1
Chaque invité apporte quelque chose à manger.Every guest brings something to eat.
l’hôtethe hostNoun (m)B1
L’hôte reste debout jusqu’au dernier départ.The host stays on his feet until the last person leaves.
le paquet-cadeauthe gift-wrapped parcelNoun (m)B1
Le paquet-cadeau est fait à la caisse.The gift-wrapped parcel is made up at the till.
le discoursthe speechNoun (m)B1
Le discours a duré trois minutes.The speech lasted three minutes.
le mariéthe bridegroomNoun (m)B1
Le marié attend devant la porte.The bridegroom is waiting outside the door.
NoëlChristmasNoun (m)B1
À Noël, toute la famille se retrouve.At Christmas the whole family gets together.
l’usagethe custom, the usual practiceNoun (m)B1
L’usage veut qu’on apporte des fleurs.Custom has it that you bring flowers.

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