Present simpleşimdiki zaman
| I | keep |
|---|---|
| you | keep |
| he/she/it | keeps |
| we | keep |
| you | keep |
| they | keep |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Simple Present (geniş zaman)
keep fiilinin çekimi
- Anlam beslemek (hayvan)
- Seviye A2
- Kalıp düzensiz
Bu fiilin özellikleri
- Ezberlenecek üç temel biçim: keep – kept – kept. → Düzensiz fiiller
Kalın ve altı çizili: ek. ◆ kurala uymayan bir biçimi gösterir.
Bildirme kipi
Past simpletamamlanmış geçmiş
| I | kept |
|---|---|
| you | kept |
| he/she/it | kept |
| we | kept |
| you | kept |
| they | kept |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Simple Past (geçmiş zaman)
Present perfectPerfekt (bileşik geçmiş zaman)
| I | have kept |
|---|---|
| you | have kept |
| he/she/it | has kept |
| we | have kept |
| you | have kept |
| they | have kept |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Present Perfect
Past perfectPlusquamperfekt (geçmişin geçmişi)
| I | had kept |
|---|---|
| you | had kept |
| he/she/it | had kept |
| we | had kept |
| you | had kept |
| they | had kept |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Past Perfect (geçmiş zamanın hikâyesi)
Future (will)gelecek zaman
| I | will keep |
|---|---|
| you | will keep |
| he/she/it | will keep |
| we | will keep |
| you | will keep |
| they | will keep |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: „will“ ile gelecek
Future perfectFutur II (gelecekte bitmiş olan)
| I | will have kept |
|---|---|
| you | will have kept |
| he/she/it | will have kept |
| we | will have kept |
| you | will have kept |
| they | will have kept |
Koşul kipi
Conditional (would)koşul kipi
| I | would keep |
|---|---|
| you | would keep |
| he/she/it | would keep |
| we | would keep |
| you | would keep |
| they | would keep |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: 2. tip koşul cümlesi
Conditional perfectgeçmiş koşul kipi
| I | would have kept |
|---|---|
| you | would have kept |
| he/she/it | would have kept |
| we | would have kept |
| you | would have kept |
| they | would have kept |
Sürerlik biçimleri
Present progressiveşimdiki zaman, sürerlik
| I | am keeping |
|---|---|
| you | are keeping |
| he/she/it | is keeping |
| we | are keeping |
| you | are keeping |
| they | are keeping |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Present Progressive (şimdiki zaman)
Past progressivegeçmiş zaman, sürerlik
| I | was keeping |
|---|---|
| you | were keeping |
| he/she/it | was keeping |
| we | were keeping |
| you | were keeping |
| they | were keeping |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Past Progressive (şimdiki zamanın hikâyesi)
Present perfect progressivebitmişlik ve sürerlik, şimdi
| I | have been keeping |
|---|---|
| you | have been keeping |
| he/she/it | has been keeping |
| we | have been keeping |
| you | have been keeping |
| they | have been keeping |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressivebitmişlik ve sürerlik, geçmiş
| I | had been keeping |
|---|---|
| you | had been keeping |
| he/she/it | had been keeping |
| we | had been keeping |
| you | had been keeping |
| they | had been keeping |
Future progressivegelecek zaman, sürerlik
| I | will be keeping |
|---|---|
| you | will be keeping |
| he/she/it | will be keeping |
| we | will be keeping |
| you | will be keeping |
| they | will be keeping |
Emir kipi
Imperativeemir kipi, olumlu
| you | keep |
|---|---|
| we | let's keep |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Emir kipi
Çekimsiz biçimler
Infinitive and participlesmastar, ulaç, ortaç
| infinitive | keep |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to keep |
| -ing form | keeping |
| past participle | kept |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Düzensiz fiiller · -ing alan fiiller
Dersten örnek cümleler
Her cümle bu dersin kelime listelerinden ya da dilbilgisi konularından geliyor. Fiil biçimi vurgulanmış; altındaki satır hangi zaman ve hangi kişi olduğunu söylüyor.
Keep the change.Üstü kalsın.
Keep — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The injury kept him out for weeks.Sakatlık onu haftalarca uzak tuttu.
kept — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Can you keep a secret?Sır tutabilir misin?
keep — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Please keep the receipt.Fişi sakla.
keep — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Keep the tracking number.Takip numarasını sakla.
Keep — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Keep the appointment slip.Randevu kâğıdını sakla.
Keep — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Kısa alıştırma
5 boşluk: önce yukarıdaki örnek cümlelerden, sonra tablodan. Her cevap tekrarlarına sayılır.
Devam et
Aynı kalıptaki fiiller
İlgili dilbilgisi konuları
Biçimler dilin kurallarından hesaplanıyor — iki kez, birbirinden bağımsız iki yolla — ve bu dersteki elle yazılmış her biçimle karşılaştırılıyor. Örnek cümleler dersin kendi cümleleri.