Present simpleşimdiki zaman
| Ispan> | do |
|---|---|
| youspan> | do |
| he/she/itspan> | does |
| wespan> | do |
| youspan> | do |
| theyspan> | do |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Simple Present (geniş zaman)
Kalın ve altı çizili: ek. ◆ kurala uymayan bir biçimi gösterir.
| Ispan> | do |
|---|---|
| youspan> | do |
| he/she/itspan> | does |
| wespan> | do |
| youspan> | do |
| theyspan> | do |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Simple Present (geniş zaman)
| Ispan> | did |
|---|---|
| youspan> | did |
| he/she/itspan> | did |
| wespan> | did |
| youspan> | did |
| theyspan> | did |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Simple Past (geçmiş zaman)
| Ispan> | have done |
|---|---|
| youspan> | have done |
| he/she/itspan> | has done |
| wespan> | have done |
| youspan> | have done |
| theyspan> | have done |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Present Perfect
| Ispan> | had done |
|---|---|
| youspan> | had done |
| he/she/itspan> | had done |
| wespan> | had done |
| youspan> | had done |
| theyspan> | had done |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Past Perfect (geçmiş zamanın hikâyesi)
| Ispan> | will do |
|---|---|
| youspan> | will do |
| he/she/itspan> | will do |
| wespan> | will do |
| youspan> | will do |
| theyspan> | will do |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: „will“ ile gelecek
| Ispan> | will have done |
|---|---|
| youspan> | will have done |
| he/she/itspan> | will have done |
| wespan> | will have done |
| youspan> | will have done |
| theyspan> | will have done |
| Ispan> | would do |
|---|---|
| youspan> | would do |
| he/she/itspan> | would do |
| wespan> | would do |
| youspan> | would do |
| theyspan> | would do |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: 2. tip koşul cümlesi
| Ispan> | would have done |
|---|---|
| youspan> | would have done |
| he/she/itspan> | would have done |
| wespan> | would have done |
| youspan> | would have done |
| theyspan> | would have done |
| Ispan> | am doing |
|---|---|
| youspan> | are doing |
| he/she/itspan> | is doing |
| wespan> | are doing |
| youspan> | are doing |
| theyspan> | are doing |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Present Progressive (şimdiki zaman)
| Ispan> | was doing |
|---|---|
| youspan> | were doing |
| he/she/itspan> | was doing |
| wespan> | were doing |
| youspan> | were doing |
| theyspan> | were doing |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Past Progressive (şimdiki zamanın hikâyesi)
| Ispan> | have been doing |
|---|---|
| youspan> | have been doing |
| he/she/itspan> | has been doing |
| wespan> | have been doing |
| youspan> | have been doing |
| theyspan> | have been doing |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Present Perfect Progressive
| Ispan> | had been doing |
|---|---|
| youspan> | had been doing |
| he/she/itspan> | had been doing |
| wespan> | had been doing |
| youspan> | had been doing |
| theyspan> | had been doing |
| Ispan> | will be doing |
|---|---|
| youspan> | will be doing |
| he/she/itspan> | will be doing |
| wespan> | will be doing |
| youspan> | will be doing |
| theyspan> | will be doing |
| youspan> | do |
|---|---|
| wespan> | let's do |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Emir kipi
| infinitive | do |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to do |
| -ing form | doing |
| past participle | done |
Bu konuda daha fazlası: Düzensiz fiiller · -ing alan fiiller
Her cümle bu dersin kelime listelerinden ya da dilbilgisi konularından geliyor. Fiil biçimi vurgulanmış; altındaki satır hangi zaman ve hangi kişi olduğunu söylüyor.
Do you take cash?Nakit alıyor musunuz?
Do — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
What did she say?Ne dedi?
did — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Have you done your homework?Ödevini yaptın mı?
done — past participle
I do not eat meat.Et yemem.
do — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Do you speak German?Almanca konuşuyor musun?
Do — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Do you have any pets?Evcil hayvanın var mı?
Do — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Yanlış I am not understanding this sentence.
Doğru I do not understand this sentence.
Türkçede „biliyorum“, „istiyorum“, „seviyorum“, „anlıyorum“ hep „-iyor“ ile söylenir, ve bu doğrudan İngilizceye aktarılır: I am knowing, I am wanting, I am understanding. İngilizce bir kulağa bunlar unutulmuş bir -ing’den çok daha belirgin biçimde yanlış gelir. Doğrusu: I know, I want, I understand.
5 boşluk: önce yukarıdaki örnek cümlelerden, sonra tablodan. Her cevap tekrarlarına sayılır.
Biçimler dilin kurallarından hesaplanıyor — iki kez, birbirinden bağımsız iki yolla — ve bu dersteki elle yazılmış her biçimle karşılaştırılıyor. Örnek cümleler dersin kendi cümleleri.