Present simplePresent Simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
| I | pay |
|---|---|
| you | pay |
| he/she/it | pays |
| we | pay |
| you | pay |
| they | pay |
Meer hierover: Present Simple
Vervoeging van pay
- Betekenis betalen
- Niveau A1
- Patroon onregelmatig
Wat bijzonder is aan dit werkwoord
- Onregelmatig in veel tijden – het veiligst leer je de tabel als geheel. → Onregelmatige werkwoorden
- De drie stamtijden om te leren: pay – paid – paid.
- Uit de woordenlijst: “pay for something” — “ergens voor betalen”: “I paid for the tickets”.
Vet en onderstreept: de uitgang. ◆ markeert een vorm die van de regel afwijkt.
Aantonende wijs
Past simplePast Simple (verleden tijd)
| I | paid |
|---|---|
| you | paid |
| he/she/it | paid |
| we | paid |
| you | paid |
| they | paid |
Meer hierover: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have paid |
|---|---|
| you | have paid |
| he/she/it | has paid |
| we | have paid |
| you | have paid |
| they | have paid |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (voltooid verleden tijd)
| I | had paid |
|---|---|
| you | had paid |
| he/she/it | had paid |
| we | had paid |
| you | had paid |
| they | had paid |
Meer hierover: Past Perfect
Future (will)toekomende tijd met “will”
| I | will pay |
|---|---|
| you | will pay |
| he/she/it | will pay |
| we | will pay |
| you | will pay |
| they | will pay |
Meer hierover: “will”
Future perfectFuture Perfect (voltooid toekomende tijd)
| I | will have paid |
|---|---|
| you | will have paid |
| he/she/it | will have paid |
| we | will have paid |
| you | will have paid |
| they | will have paid |
Voorwaardelijke wijs
Conditional (would)voorwaardelijke wijs met “would”
| I | would pay |
|---|---|
| you | would pay |
| he/she/it | would pay |
| we | would pay |
| you | would pay |
| they | would pay |
Meer hierover: Zin met “if”, type 2
Conditional perfectvoltooid voorwaardelijke wijs met “would have”
| I | would have paid |
|---|---|
| you | would have paid |
| he/she/it | would have paid |
| we | would have paid |
| you | would have paid |
| they | would have paid |
Duurvormen
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am paying |
|---|---|
| you | are paying |
| he/she/it | is paying |
| we | are paying |
| you | are paying |
| they | are paying |
Meer hierover: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was paying |
|---|---|
| you | were paying |
| he/she/it | was paying |
| we | were paying |
| you | were paying |
| they | were paying |
Meer hierover: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been paying |
|---|---|
| you | have been paying |
| he/she/it | has been paying |
| we | have been paying |
| you | have been paying |
| they | have been paying |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been paying |
|---|---|
| you | had been paying |
| he/she/it | had been paying |
| we | had been paying |
| you | had been paying |
| they | had been paying |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be paying |
|---|---|
| you | will be paying |
| he/she/it | will be paying |
| we | will be paying |
| you | will be paying |
| they | will be paying |
Gebiedende wijs
Imperativegebiedende wijs, bevestigend
| you | pay |
|---|---|
| we | let's pay |
Meer hierover: De gebiedende wijs
Onvervoegde vormen
Infinitive and participlesinfinitief, -ing-vorm, deelwoord
| infinitive | pay |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to pay |
| -ing form | paying |
| past participle | paid |
Meer hierover: Onregelmatige werkwoorden · Werkwoorden met “-ing”
Voorbeeldzinnen uit de cursus
Elke zin komt uit de woordenlijsten of grammaticathema’s van deze cursus. De werkwoordsvorm is gemarkeerd; eronder staat welke tijd en persoon het is.
Can I pay by card?Kan ik met de kaart betalen?
pay – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I paid with my card.Ik heb met de kaart betaald.
paid – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
He always pays in cash.Ze betaalt altijd contant.
pays – Present simple · he/she/it
Please pay at the till.Je betaalt bij de kassa.
pay – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Could we pay separately?Kunnen we apart betalen?
pay – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The salary is paid monthly.Het salaris wordt elke maand uitbetaald.
paid – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Meer voorbeeldzinnen
Can I pay by card at the ticket machine?Kan ik bij de kaartautomaat met de pinpas betalen?
We paid too much for that hotel.We hebben te veel betaald voor dat hotel.
My company pays for the training.Mijn bedrijf betaalt de cursus.
Typische fouten van Nederlandstaligen
Fout I paid the coffee.
Goed I paid for the coffee.
“Ik heb de koffie betaald” heeft geen voorzetsel, maar in het Engels betaal je for iets. Zonder for betaal je alleen een rekening, een bedrag of een persoon (pay the bill).
Vaste combinaties
- pay in cash — contant betalen
- pay attention to something — ergens op letten
- pay someone back — iemand terugbetalen
- pay a visit — een bezoek brengen
Werkwoorden die je makkelijk verwart
- spend spend — uitgeven (hoeveel, waaraan), pay — betalen (aan iemand, voor iets).
Kort oefenen
Open plekken: 5 – eerst uit de voorbeeldzinnen hierboven, dan uit de tabel. Elk antwoord telt mee voor je herhalingen.
Verder leren
Werkwoorden met hetzelfde patroon
Bijpassende grammaticathema’s
De vormen zijn berekend volgens de regels van de taal – twee keer, langs twee onafhankelijke wegen – en vergeleken met alle met de hand geschreven vormen in deze cursus. De voorbeeldzinnen zijn eigen zinnen van de cursus.