Skip to content
EveryLingua

C2  ·  26 words

Papermaking

From the fibre through the wire to the finished reel, in the words the mill itself uses.

On a paper-mill order form, gestrichen means coated: the sheet has been given a thin layer of pigment and binder, die Streichfarbe, which makes it smooth enough for fine print. The word is simply the past participle of streichen, and it keeps every other job that verb does. Frisch gestrichen on a park bench means wet paint. Der Flug wurde gestrichen in the news means the flight was cancelled, struck off the schedule. And ein gestrichener Teelöffel in a recipe is a level teaspoon, the surplus swept off with a knife. All four come from the same movement, something drawn flat across a surface; which one is meant depends entirely on what is being stroked. In the mill the opposite is ungestrichen, uncoated, and nobody reading a paper specification thinks of paint or of a cancelled flight.

The words

Verb (3)

deinkento de-inkVerbC2
Bedrucktes Altpapier muss man deinken, bevor daraus wieder helles Papier werden kann.Printed waste paper has to be de-inked before it can become bright paper again.

From English de-ink; the process is das Deinking.

gautschento couch (a wet sheet)VerbC2
Nach dem Schöpfen wird der nasse Bogen von der Form auf einen Filz gegautscht.Once formed, the wet sheet is couched from the mould onto a felt.

Regular. Among printers also the ritual dunking of a newly qualified apprentice.

satinierento supercalenderVerbC2
Das Papier wird satiniert, bis die Oberfläche fast wie Seide glänzt.The paper is supercalendered until the surface has an almost silky sheen.

Participle: satiniert.

This list belongs to Technology and the news — 45 lists and 1598 words that can also be practised as a whole.

Practise this list

Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 26 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.