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EveryLingua

C2  ·  29 words

Numismatics

What a coin says about the age in which it was struck.

Das Gepräge is the word this list turns on, because it has two senses and the subject needs both of them. At the mint it is concrete: the design and lettering the dies leave in the metal, so a coin can have ein scharfes Gepräge or a blurred one. In educated everyday German the word has come loose from the metal and means the character something bears, as in Der Krieg gab dem Jahrzehnt sein Gepräge. A numismatist reads both at once. The image on a coin tells you who held das Münzregal; der Münzfuß, das Feingewicht and the traces of die Münzverschlechterung tell you what the times were like. Read the first sense and you learn how a coin was made; read the second and you learn why it looks the way it does.

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