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C2  ·  23 words

Cards and game theory at the table

Where the deal stops deciding and the players start, from the Skat table to the payoff matrix.

Much of the German card table is still in use away from it, and aus dem Schneider sein is the clearest case. In Skat, the side that has taken thirty card points or fewer is Schneider, and the game is scored at a higher value against it; once it has passed thirty it is aus dem Schneider — perhaps still beaten, but no longer humiliated. The idiom keeps exactly that shape. A firm that has landed the order it needed ist aus dem Schneider: not rich, not safe for ever, but past the point where things could only get worse. « Out of the woods » is the nearest English, though it has no scoring behind it. And because the line is drawn at thirty, the phrase has a second, joking use: somebody who has just turned thirty is said to be aus dem Schneider as well.

The words

Verb (7)

übertrumpfento overtrump; to outdoVerbC2
Mit ihrer letzten Karte übertrumpfte sie ihren Bruder und holte den Stich.With her last card she overtrumped her brother and took the trick.

Inseparable: übertrumpft, hat übertrumpft.

ausspielento lead (a card)VerbC1
Die Vorhand muss die erste Karte ausspielen.First hand has to lead the first card.

Separable: spielt aus. Also: jemanden gegen jemanden ausspielen, to play people off against each other.

bedienento follow suitVerbC1
Wer die ausgespielte Farbe hat, muss sie bedienen.If you hold the suit that was led, you have to follow it.

Everyday senses: to serve (a customer), to operate (a machine); sich bedienen, to help yourself.

ausreizento push to the limit (from bidding at Skat)VerbC2
Die Gewerkschaft hat ihren Spielraum bis zum Letzten ausgereizt.The union has pushed its room for manoeuvre to the very limit.

Separable: reizt aus, hat ausgereizt.

kiebitzento watch a card game over someone’s shoulderVerbC2
Er spielt nicht mit, er kiebitzt nur und gibt ungefragt Ratschläge.He isn’t playing; he just looks over people’s shoulders and hands out advice nobody asked for.

du kiebitzt, er kiebitzt. The onlooker is der Kiebitz, also the name of a bird, the lapwing.

mogelnto cheat (in fun, at games)VerbC1
Beim Mau-Mau mogelt der Kleine, sobald keiner hinsieht.At Mau-Mau the little one cheats the moment nobody is looking.

ich mogle. Noun: die Mogelei.

pokernto play poker; to bargain by bluffingVerbC1
Bei den Tarifgesprächen pokern beide Seiten bis zur letzten Nacht.In the pay talks both sides keep bluffing until the final night.

Also hoch pokern, to play for high stakes.

This list belongs to Free time and what people do in it — 20 lists and 689 words that can also be practised as a whole.

Practise this list

Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 23 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.