B1 · 42 个单词
生病与康复
从最初的症状到能重新上班。
这张词表按顺序排列：生病、预约、检查、用药、重新上班。有两点和中文说法不同。中文说“得了什么病”，英语口语常说 to come down with 某种病；一个“疗程”的抗生素叫 a course of antibiotics，而 to finish the course（把一个疗程吃完）在每盒药上都是一条单独的提醒。另外，英语里“吃药”说 take，不说 eat。
单词
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名词 (12)
swab拭子，采样棉签名词B1
The swab takes five seconds.取拭子只要五秒钟。
x-rayX 光片名词B1
The x-ray showed nothing broken.X 光片显示没有骨折。
ultrasound超声波检查，B 超名词B1
The ultrasound was on the same floor.做 B 超的地方在同一层楼。
check-up体检名词B1
The check-up is once a year.一年体检一次。
antihistamine抗组胺药名词B1
One antihistamine a day was enough.一天一片抗组胺药就够了。
inhaler吸入器名词B1
He carries the inhaler everywhere.他走到哪儿都带着吸入器。
sling（手臂）吊带名词B1
The sling comes off in two weeks.吊带两周后就能拆了。
crutches拐杖名词B1
He was on crutches for a month.他拄了一个月的拐杖。
一般用复数，因为通常是一对；“拄拐”说 be on crutches。
wheelchair轮椅名词B1
The wheelchair does not fit through the door.轮椅过不了这扇门。
physiotherapy理疗，物理治疗名词B1
Physiotherapy starts after the plaster comes off.拆了石膏以后就开始做理疗。
rehabilitation康复（治疗）名词B1
Rehabilitation took longer than the operation.康复花的时间比手术还长。
flare-up（病情）发作，复发名词B1
The flare-up lasted four days.这次发作持续了四天。
形容词 (2)
anti-inflammatory消炎的形容词B1
The anti-inflammatory tablets helped most.消炎片最管用。
symptom-free无症状的形容词B1
He has been symptom-free since June.他从六月起就没有症状了。
短语 (28)
to fall ill生病，病倒短语B1
He fell ill on the second day.第二天他病倒了。
to come down with患上，染上（小病）短语B1
She came down with something on Friday.她星期五染上了点什么病。
to be off work请假在家，不上班短语B1
He was off work for a fortnight.他请了两个星期病假。
sick leave病假短语B1
The sick leave ran to three weeks.病假一共休了三周。
medical certificate医生证明，病假条短语B1
The medical certificate goes to the employer.病假条要交给雇主。
fit to work能够工作的短语B1
The doctor said he was fit to work.医生说他可以上班了。
walk-in clinic免预约诊所短语B1
The walk-in clinic opens at eight.免预约门诊八点开门。
out of hours非工作时间短语B1
Out of hours you call a different number.非工作时间要打另一个号码。
to be referred被转诊短语B1
She was referred to a specialist.她被转到了专科医生那里。
second appointment复诊短语B1
The second appointment is in a month.复诊在一个月以后。
to take your temperature量体温短语B1
They took his temperature twice.他们给他量了两次体温。
to run a test做检查，做化验短语B1
They ran two tests the same morning.他们在同一个上午做了两项检查。
blood sample血样短语B1
The blood sample goes to the lab.血样要送到化验室。
urine sample尿样短语B1
Bring the urine sample in the morning.早上把尿样带来。
results are back结果出来了短语B1
The results are back on Tuesday.结果星期二出来。
to be on medication在服药短语B1
She has been on medication since April.她从四月起一直在吃药。
repeat prescription续开的处方短语B1
The repeat prescription is ordered online.续方可以在网上申请。
to take with food随餐服用短语B1
Take it with food, not on an empty stomach.随餐服用，不要空腹吃。
twice daily每日两次短语B1
One tablet twice daily for five days.每次一片，每日两次，连服五天。
course of antibiotics一个疗程的抗生素短语B1
A course of antibiotics lasts a week.一个疗程的抗生素吃一周。
to finish the course服完整个疗程短语B1
Finish the course even when you feel better.即使感觉好些了，也要把整个疗程的药吃完。
eye drops眼药水短语B1
The eye drops sting for a second.眼药水滴进去会刺痛一下。
hay fever season花粉过敏季短语B1
Hay fever season starts earlier every year.花粉过敏季一年比一年来得早。
food intolerance test食物不耐受检测短语B1
The food intolerance test cost a hundred euros.食物不耐受检测花了一百欧元。
chronic condition慢性病短语B1
A chronic condition needs a plan, not a cure.慢性病需要的是一套应对方案，而不是根治。
to make a full recovery完全康复短语B1
She made a full recovery in the end.她最后完全康复了。
vaccination record疫苗接种记录短语B1
Bring the vaccination record with you.请带上疫苗接种本。
reception desk挂号处，前台短语B1
Ask at the reception desk first.先到前台问一下。
这个词表属于身体与健康：共六个词表、204 个单词，也可以整体练习。
练习这个词表
从这 42 个单词里出题，每轮 20 个：先练今天到期的，再练新词。先选择，再填空，最后自己写出来。答错的词很快会再次出现。