Present simplePresent Simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
| I | try |
|---|---|
| you | try |
| he/she/it | tries |
| we | try |
| you | try |
| they | try |
Meer hierover: Present Simple
Vervoeging van try
- Betekenis proberen
- Niveau A1
- Patroon regelmatig
Wat bijzonder is aan dit werkwoord
- Bijzondere spelling in de derde persoon enkelvoud (“-es”, “-ies”): tries. → Present Simple
- Bijzondere spelling bij “-ed” (verdubbelde medeklinker, “-ied”, “-cked”): tried. → Past Simple
- Uit de woordenlijst: “try to do” is “je best doen”, “try doing” is “uitproberen wat er gebeurt”.
Vet en onderstreept: de uitgang. ◆ markeert een vorm die van de regel afwijkt.
Aantonende wijs
Past simplePast Simple (verleden tijd)
| I | tried |
|---|---|
| you | tried |
| he/she/it | tried |
| we | tried |
| you | tried |
| they | tried |
Meer hierover: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have tried |
|---|---|
| you | have tried |
| he/she/it | has tried |
| we | have tried |
| you | have tried |
| they | have tried |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (voltooid verleden tijd)
| I | had tried |
|---|---|
| you | had tried |
| he/she/it | had tried |
| we | had tried |
| you | had tried |
| they | had tried |
Meer hierover: Past Perfect
Future (will)toekomende tijd met “will”
| I | will try |
|---|---|
| you | will try |
| he/she/it | will try |
| we | will try |
| you | will try |
| they | will try |
Meer hierover: “will”
Future perfectFuture Perfect (voltooid toekomende tijd)
| I | will have tried |
|---|---|
| you | will have tried |
| he/she/it | will have tried |
| we | will have tried |
| you | will have tried |
| they | will have tried |
Voorwaardelijke wijs
Conditional (would)voorwaardelijke wijs met “would”
| I | would try |
|---|---|
| you | would try |
| he/she/it | would try |
| we | would try |
| you | would try |
| they | would try |
Meer hierover: Zin met “if”, type 2
Conditional perfectvoltooid voorwaardelijke wijs met “would have”
| I | would have tried |
|---|---|
| you | would have tried |
| he/she/it | would have tried |
| we | would have tried |
| you | would have tried |
| they | would have tried |
Duurvormen
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am trying |
|---|---|
| you | are trying |
| he/she/it | is trying |
| we | are trying |
| you | are trying |
| they | are trying |
Meer hierover: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was trying |
|---|---|
| you | were trying |
| he/she/it | was trying |
| we | were trying |
| you | were trying |
| they | were trying |
Meer hierover: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been trying |
|---|---|
| you | have been trying |
| he/she/it | has been trying |
| we | have been trying |
| you | have been trying |
| they | have been trying |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been trying |
|---|---|
| you | had been trying |
| he/she/it | had been trying |
| we | had been trying |
| you | had been trying |
| they | had been trying |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be trying |
|---|---|
| you | will be trying |
| he/she/it | will be trying |
| we | will be trying |
| you | will be trying |
| they | will be trying |
Gebiedende wijs
Imperativegebiedende wijs, bevestigend
| you | try |
|---|---|
| we | let's try |
Meer hierover: De gebiedende wijs
Onvervoegde vormen
Infinitive and participlesinfinitief, -ing-vorm, deelwoord
| infinitive | try |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to try |
| -ing form | trying |
| past participle | tried |
Meer hierover: Onregelmatige werkwoorden · Werkwoorden met “-ing”
Voorbeeldzinnen uit de cursus
Elke zin komt uit de woordenlijsten of grammaticathema’s van deze cursus. De werkwoordsvorm is gemarkeerd; eronder staat welke tijd en persoon het is.
May I try on this jacket?Mag ik deze jas passen?
try – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
He tried again the next morning.De volgende ochtend probeerde hij het nog eens.
tried – Past simple · I; Past simple · you · Past Simple
I have been trying to reach you.Ik probeer je al de hele tijd te bereiken.
trying – -ing form · Present Perfect Continuous
I will try again tomorrow.Ik probeer het morgen nog eens.
try – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Try to avoid the motorway.Probeer de snelweg te vermijden.
Try – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Try restarting the computer.Probeer de computer opnieuw op te starten.
Try – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Meer voorbeeldzinnen
Try the soup, it's delicious.Proef de soep eens, hij is heerlijk.
I tried to call you three times.Ik heb je drie keer geprobeerd te bellen.
Can I try these jeans on?Mag ik deze spijkerbroek passen?
Typische fouten van Nederlandstaligen
Fout This jacket is nice, can I fit it?
Goed This jacket is nice, can I try it on?
“Mag ik hem passen?” lokt fit uit, maar fit betekent “de goede maat hebben” (it fits). Kleren passen is try on — en een voornaamwoord staat in het midden: try it on.
Vaste combinaties
- try hard — erg je best doen
- try something out — iets uitproberen
- try your luck — je geluk beproeven
Kort oefenen
Open plekken: 5 – eerst uit de voorbeeldzinnen hierboven, dan uit de tabel. Elk antwoord telt mee voor je herhalingen.
Verder leren
Werkwoorden met hetzelfde patroon
Bijpassende grammaticathema’s
De vormen zijn berekend volgens de regels van de taal – twee keer, langs twee onafhankelijke wegen – en vergeleken met alle met de hand geschreven vormen in deze cursus. De voorbeeldzinnen zijn eigen zinnen van de cursus.