Present simplePresent Simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
| I | last |
|---|---|
| you | last |
| he/she/it | lasts |
| we | last |
| you | last |
| they | last |
Meer hierover: Present Simple
Vervoeging van last
- Betekenis duren
- Niveau B1
- Patroon regelmatig
Vet en onderstreept: de uitgang. ◆ markeert een vorm die van de regel afwijkt.
Aantonende wijs
Past simplePast Simple (verleden tijd)
| I | lasted |
|---|---|
| you | lasted |
| he/she/it | lasted |
| we | lasted |
| you | lasted |
| they | lasted |
Meer hierover: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have lasted |
|---|---|
| you | have lasted |
| he/she/it | has lasted |
| we | have lasted |
| you | have lasted |
| they | have lasted |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (voltooid verleden tijd)
| I | had lasted |
|---|---|
| you | had lasted |
| he/she/it | had lasted |
| we | had lasted |
| you | had lasted |
| they | had lasted |
Meer hierover: Past Perfect
Future (will)toekomende tijd met “will”
| I | will last |
|---|---|
| you | will last |
| he/she/it | will last |
| we | will last |
| you | will last |
| they | will last |
Meer hierover: “will”
Future perfectFuture Perfect (voltooid toekomende tijd)
| I | will have lasted |
|---|---|
| you | will have lasted |
| he/she/it | will have lasted |
| we | will have lasted |
| you | will have lasted |
| they | will have lasted |
Voorwaardelijke wijs
Conditional (would)voorwaardelijke wijs met “would”
| I | would last |
|---|---|
| you | would last |
| he/she/it | would last |
| we | would last |
| you | would last |
| they | would last |
Meer hierover: Zin met “if”, type 2
Conditional perfectvoltooid voorwaardelijke wijs met “would have”
| I | would have lasted |
|---|---|
| you | would have lasted |
| he/she/it | would have lasted |
| we | would have lasted |
| you | would have lasted |
| they | would have lasted |
Duurvormen
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am lasting |
|---|---|
| you | are lasting |
| he/she/it | is lasting |
| we | are lasting |
| you | are lasting |
| they | are lasting |
Meer hierover: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was lasting |
|---|---|
| you | were lasting |
| he/she/it | was lasting |
| we | were lasting |
| you | were lasting |
| they | were lasting |
Meer hierover: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been lasting |
|---|---|
| you | have been lasting |
| he/she/it | has been lasting |
| we | have been lasting |
| you | have been lasting |
| they | have been lasting |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been lasting |
|---|---|
| you | had been lasting |
| he/she/it | had been lasting |
| we | had been lasting |
| you | had been lasting |
| they | had been lasting |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be lasting |
|---|---|
| you | will be lasting |
| he/she/it | will be lasting |
| we | will be lasting |
| you | will be lasting |
| they | will be lasting |
Gebiedende wijs
Imperativegebiedende wijs, bevestigend
| you | last |
|---|---|
| we | let's last |
Meer hierover: De gebiedende wijs
Onvervoegde vormen
Infinitive and participlesinfinitief, -ing-vorm, deelwoord
| infinitive | last |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to last |
| -ing form | lasting |
| past participle | lasted |
Meer hierover: Onregelmatige werkwoorden · Werkwoorden met “-ing”
Voorbeeldzinnen uit de cursus
Elke zin komt uit de woordenlijsten of grammaticathema’s van deze cursus. De werkwoordsvorm is gemarkeerd; eronder staat welke tijd en persoon het is.
The cough has lasted a week.De hoest duurt nu al een week.
lasted – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The strike lasted four days.De staking duurde vier dagen.
lasted – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The meeting lasted two hours.De vergadering duurde twee uur.
lasted – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The flare-up lasted four days.De opflakkering duurde vier dagen.
lasted – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The jet lag lasted three days.De jetlag duurde drie dagen.
lasted – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The illness lasted three weeks.De ziekte duurde drie weken.
lasted – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Meer voorbeeldzinnen
The flight lasts about two hours.De vlucht duurt ongeveer twee uur.
The good weather lasted all week.Het mooie weer hield de hele week aan.
These batteries don't last long.Deze batterijen gaan niet lang mee.
Typische fouten van Nederlandstaligen
Fout How long lasts the concert?
Goed How long does the concert last?
“Hoe lang duurt de film?” zet het werkwoord voor het onderwerp. In het Engels gaat dat niet met een gewoon werkwoord: How long does it last?, of simpelweg How long is the film?
Vaste combinaties
- last a lifetime — een leven lang meegaan
- last forever — eeuwig duren
- make something last — zuinig met iets doen
Werkwoorden die je makkelijk verwart
- take “Hoe lang duurt het?” in de zin van “hoeveel tijd kost het” is How long does it take?; last zegt hoe lang iets uit zichzelf duurt.
Kort oefenen
Open plekken: 5 – eerst uit de voorbeeldzinnen hierboven, dan uit de tabel. Elk antwoord telt mee voor je herhalingen.
Verder leren
Werkwoorden met hetzelfde patroon
Bijpassende grammaticathema’s
De vormen zijn berekend volgens de regels van de taal – twee keer, langs twee onafhankelijke wegen – en vergeleken met alle met de hand geschreven vormen in deze cursus. De voorbeeldzinnen zijn eigen zinnen van de cursus.