Present simplePresent Simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
| I | help |
|---|---|
| you | help |
| he/she/it | helps |
| we | help |
| you | help |
| they | help |
Meer hierover: Present Simple
Vervoeging van help
- Betekenis helpen
- Niveau A1
- Patroon regelmatig
Vet en onderstreept: de uitgang. ◆ markeert een vorm die van de regel afwijkt.
Aantonende wijs
Past simplePast Simple (verleden tijd)
| I | helped |
|---|---|
| you | helped |
| he/she/it | helped |
| we | helped |
| you | helped |
| they | helped |
Meer hierover: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have helped |
|---|---|
| you | have helped |
| he/she/it | has helped |
| we | have helped |
| you | have helped |
| they | have helped |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (voltooid verleden tijd)
| I | had helped |
|---|---|
| you | had helped |
| he/she/it | had helped |
| we | had helped |
| you | had helped |
| they | had helped |
Meer hierover: Past Perfect
Future (will)toekomende tijd met “will”
| I | will help |
|---|---|
| you | will help |
| he/she/it | will help |
| we | will help |
| you | will help |
| they | will help |
Meer hierover: “will”
Future perfectFuture Perfect (voltooid toekomende tijd)
| I | will have helped |
|---|---|
| you | will have helped |
| he/she/it | will have helped |
| we | will have helped |
| you | will have helped |
| they | will have helped |
Voorwaardelijke wijs
Conditional (would)voorwaardelijke wijs met “would”
| I | would help |
|---|---|
| you | would help |
| he/she/it | would help |
| we | would help |
| you | would help |
| they | would help |
Meer hierover: Zin met “if”, type 2
Conditional perfectvoltooid voorwaardelijke wijs met “would have”
| I | would have helped |
|---|---|
| you | would have helped |
| he/she/it | would have helped |
| we | would have helped |
| you | would have helped |
| they | would have helped |
Duurvormen
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am helping |
|---|---|
| you | are helping |
| he/she/it | is helping |
| we | are helping |
| you | are helping |
| they | are helping |
Meer hierover: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was helping |
|---|---|
| you | were helping |
| he/she/it | was helping |
| we | were helping |
| you | were helping |
| they | were helping |
Meer hierover: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been helping |
|---|---|
| you | have been helping |
| he/she/it | has been helping |
| we | have been helping |
| you | have been helping |
| they | have been helping |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been helping |
|---|---|
| you | had been helping |
| he/she/it | had been helping |
| we | had been helping |
| you | had been helping |
| they | had been helping |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be helping |
|---|---|
| you | will be helping |
| he/she/it | will be helping |
| we | will be helping |
| you | will be helping |
| they | will be helping |
Gebiedende wijs
Imperativegebiedende wijs, bevestigend
| you | help |
|---|---|
| we | let's help |
Meer hierover: De gebiedende wijs
Onvervoegde vormen
Infinitive and participlesinfinitief, -ing-vorm, deelwoord
| infinitive | help |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to help |
| -ing form | helping |
| past participle | helped |
Meer hierover: Onregelmatige werkwoorden · Werkwoorden met “-ing”
Voorbeeldzinnen uit de cursus
Elke zin komt uit de woordenlijsten of grammaticathema’s van deze cursus. De werkwoordsvorm is gemarkeerd; eronder staat welke tijd en persoon het is.
Can you help me?Kun je me helpen?
help – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
A police officer helped us.Een agent heeft ons geholpen.
helped – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We help each other.We helpen elkaar.
help – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Can you help me, please?Kun je me helpen?
help – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She was able to help us.Ze kon ons helpen.
help – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Good afternoon, may I help you?Goedemiddag, kan ik u helpen?
help – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Meer voorbeeldzinnen
Can I help you with your bags?Zal ik u met uw tassen helpen?
My brother helped me paint the kitchen.Mijn broer hielp me de keuken te schilderen.
Fresh air helps when I have a headache.Als ik hoofdpijn heb, helpt frisse lucht.
Typische fouten van Nederlandstaligen
Fout He helped me with painting the shed.
Goed He helped me paint the shed.
“Hij hielp me met het schilderen” lokt with painting uit. Na help someone komt in het Engels gewoon de grondvorm: help me paint.
Vaste combinaties
- help yourself to some cake — pak gerust wat taart
- help out a friend — een vriend uit de brand helpen
- can't help it — er niets aan kunnen doen
Werkwoorden die je makkelijk verwart
- save Uit gevaar redden — save; gewoon helpen — help.
Kort oefenen
Open plekken: 5 – eerst uit de voorbeeldzinnen hierboven, dan uit de tabel. Elk antwoord telt mee voor je herhalingen.
Verder leren
Werkwoorden met hetzelfde patroon
Bijpassende grammaticathema’s
De vormen zijn berekend volgens de regels van de taal – twee keer, langs twee onafhankelijke wegen – en vergeleken met alle met de hand geschreven vormen in deze cursus. De voorbeeldzinnen zijn eigen zinnen van de cursus.