Present simplePresent Simple (tegenwoordige tijd)
| I | show |
|---|---|
| you | show |
| he/she/it | shows |
| we | show |
| you | show |
| they | show |
Meer hierover: Present Simple
Vervoeging van show
- Betekenis laten zien, tonen
- Niveau A1
- Patroon onregelmatig
Wat bijzonder is aan dit werkwoord
- De drie stamtijden om te leren: show – showed – shown. → Onregelmatige werkwoorden
Vet en onderstreept: de uitgang. ◆ markeert een vorm die van de regel afwijkt.
Aantonende wijs
Past simplePast Simple (verleden tijd)
| I | showed |
|---|---|
| you | showed |
| he/she/it | showed |
| we | showed |
| you | showed |
| they | showed |
Meer hierover: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have shown |
|---|---|
| you | have shown |
| he/she/it | has shown |
| we | have shown |
| you | have shown |
| they | have shown |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (voltooid verleden tijd)
| I | had shown |
|---|---|
| you | had shown |
| he/she/it | had shown |
| we | had shown |
| you | had shown |
| they | had shown |
Meer hierover: Past Perfect
Future (will)toekomende tijd met “will”
| I | will show |
|---|---|
| you | will show |
| he/she/it | will show |
| we | will show |
| you | will show |
| they | will show |
Meer hierover: “will”
Future perfectFuture Perfect (voltooid toekomende tijd)
| I | will have shown |
|---|---|
| you | will have shown |
| he/she/it | will have shown |
| we | will have shown |
| you | will have shown |
| they | will have shown |
Voorwaardelijke wijs
Conditional (would)voorwaardelijke wijs met “would”
| I | would show |
|---|---|
| you | would show |
| he/she/it | would show |
| we | would show |
| you | would show |
| they | would show |
Meer hierover: Zin met “if”, type 2
Conditional perfectvoltooid voorwaardelijke wijs met “would have”
| I | would have shown |
|---|---|
| you | would have shown |
| he/she/it | would have shown |
| we | would have shown |
| you | would have shown |
| they | would have shown |
Duurvormen
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am showing |
|---|---|
| you | are showing |
| he/she/it | is showing |
| we | are showing |
| you | are showing |
| they | are showing |
Meer hierover: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was showing |
|---|---|
| you | were showing |
| he/she/it | was showing |
| we | were showing |
| you | were showing |
| they | were showing |
Meer hierover: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been showing |
|---|---|
| you | have been showing |
| he/she/it | has been showing |
| we | have been showing |
| you | have been showing |
| they | have been showing |
Meer hierover: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been showing |
|---|---|
| you | had been showing |
| he/she/it | had been showing |
| we | had been showing |
| you | had been showing |
| they | had been showing |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be showing |
|---|---|
| you | will be showing |
| he/she/it | will be showing |
| we | will be showing |
| you | will be showing |
| they | will be showing |
Gebiedende wijs
Imperativegebiedende wijs, bevestigend
| you | show |
|---|---|
| we | let's show |
Meer hierover: De gebiedende wijs
Onvervoegde vormen
Infinitive and participlesinfinitief, -ing-vorm, deelwoord
| infinitive | show |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to show |
| -ing form | showing |
| past participle | shown |
Meer hierover: Onregelmatige werkwoorden · Werkwoorden met “-ing”
Voorbeeldzinnen uit de cursus
Elke zin komt uit de woordenlijsten of grammaticathema’s van deze cursus. De werkwoordsvorm is gemarkeerd; eronder staat welke tijd en persoon het is.
Could you show me the way?Kun je me de weg wijzen?
show – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The scan showed nothing at all.De scan liet niets zien.
showed – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The instrument that would have shown it did not exist.Een instrument dat het zou laten zien, bestond niet.
shown – past participle
The x-ray showed nothing broken.Op de radiografie waren geen breuken te zien.
showed – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
All passengers must show their tickets.Alle passagiers moeten hun kaartje laten zien.
show – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She held up a hand mirror to show the back.Ze hield een handspiegel op om de achterkant te laten zien.
show – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Meer voorbeeldzinnen
Show me the photos from your trip.Laat me de foto’s van je reis zien.
The map shows all the cycle paths.Op de kaart staan alle fietspaden.
She showed us around the old town.Ze leidde ons rond door de oude stad.
Typische fouten van Nederlandstaligen
Fout She showed us the museum around.
Goed She showed us around the museum.
Het Nederlandse “rondleiden” zet “rond” graag achteraan: “ze leidde ons door de stad rond”. In het Engels blijft around bij het werkwoord: show someone around a place.
Vaste combinaties
- show someone the way — iemand de weg wijzen
- show up late — te laat komen opdagen
- show off — opscheppen
Werkwoorden die je makkelijk verwart
- explain show — laten zien, explain — met woorden uitleggen.
Kort oefenen
Open plekken: 5 – eerst uit de voorbeeldzinnen hierboven, dan uit de tabel. Elk antwoord telt mee voor je herhalingen.
Verder leren
Bijpassende grammaticathema’s
De vormen zijn berekend volgens de regels van de taal – twee keer, langs twee onafhankelijke wegen – en vergeleken met alle met de hand geschreven vormen in deze cursus. De voorbeeldzinnen zijn eigen zinnen van de cursus.