N2 · 40 words
na-adjectives for exact judgement
The na-adjectives that judge a plan, a price, a manner or a situation precisely.
Most na-adjectives at this level are two-kanji words from Chinese, and they bring the register of writing with them: 迅速 is the swift of reports, 速やか the prompt of notices. A smaller native group ends in 〜やか, and several of them describe a soft, gentle quality — 和やか, 緩やか, ささやか. Many are used above all as adverbs with に (円滑に進む, 着実に), and 〜的 turns a noun into one (画期的, 一方的). Watch the ones that judge: 安易 and 露骨 are criticism, where English “easy” and “open” need not be.
The words
This list belongs to The scaffolding — 24 lists and 964 words that can also be practised as a whole.
Practise this list
Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 40 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.