C1 · 34 words
Hiring a tradesman in Italian
From the quotation to the handover, and what goes wrong in between.
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From these 34 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.
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Il termine per l’eliminazione dei vizi is the deadline by which a builder has to put his own defects right, and the long noun at the centre of it carries a piece of a Roman house. Latin built eliminare out of ex, out of, and limen, the threshold: to eliminate a thing was to carry it over the doorstep and leave it outside. The word kept its shape and lost its picture, so that eliminare and « to eliminate » now mean simply to get rid of, with no door anywhere in sight. Two relatives standing nearby make the doorstep visible again. Preliminare holds prae and limen, what comes before the threshold, which is why anything preliminary happens on the way in and never inside; and « subliminal », coined in the nineteenth century for whatever passes below the threshold of awareness, is the third. Set the three next to each other and they stop looking unrelated: one crosses the doorstep outwards, one waits in front of it, one slips underneath it. Here that is worth holding on to, because the sentence is about getting something out of a house.
The words
Phrase (1)
solo con bonificoonly by bank transferPhraseC1
Noun (f) (13)
Grammar for these: Definite article: il, lo, la · Indefinite article: un, uno
l’offerta vincolantethe binding quotationNoun (f)C1
la stima di massimathe rough estimateNoun (f)C1
la tariffa orariathe hourly rateNoun (f)C1
l’impresa individualethe one-man businessNoun (f)C1
la copertura protettivathe protective sheetingNoun (f)C1
la protezione dalla polverethe dust protectionNoun (f)C1
la ritenuta a garanziathe retentionNoun (f)C1
la garanzia sull’operathe guarantee on the workmanshipNoun (f)C1
l’assicurazione dell’impresathe firm’s liability insuranceNoun (f)C1
la responsabilità per i dannithe liability for damageNoun (f)C1
l’impresa artigiana abilitatathe licensed trade firmNoun (f)C1
l’iscrizione all’albo degli artigianithe entry on the trade registerNoun (f)C1
la detrazione per i lavori in casathe tax relief for work on the homeNoun (f)C1
Noun (m) (20)
Grammar for these: Definite article: il, lo, la · Indefinite article: un, uno
il dettaglio delle vocithe itemised breakdownNoun (m)C1
il diritto di chiamatathe call-out chargeNoun (m)C1
il ricarico sui materialithe mark-up on materialsNoun (m)C1
l’oggetto dei lavorithe scope of worksNoun (m)C1
l’inizio dei lavorithe start of the worksNoun (m)C1
il termine concordatothe agreed completion dateNoun (m)C1
il capitolato dei lavorithe schedule of worksNoun (m)C1
il sopralluogo preliminarethe preliminary site visitNoun (m)C1
l’accesso all’immobilethe access to the propertyNoun (m)C1
lo smaltimento dei materiali di risultathe disposal of the rubbleNoun (m)C1
il lavoro aggiuntivo concordatothe agreed additional workNoun (m)C1
il maggior costothe extra costNoun (m)C1
il pagamento a stato di avanzamentothe stage paymentNoun (m)C1
il collaudo dei lavorithe handover inspectionNoun (m)C1
l’elenco dei difettithe list of defectsNoun (m)C1
il vizio apparentethe visible defectNoun (m)C1
il termine per l’eliminazione dei vizithe deadline for putting the defects rightNoun (m)C1
il lavoro di riferimentothe reference jobNoun (m)C1
lo sconto per pagamento immediatothe discount for immediate paymentNoun (m)C1
l’intervento di emergenzathe emergency call-outNoun (m)C1
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This list belongs to Home, clothes and the body — 16 lists and 548 words that can also be practised as a whole.