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B2  ·  41 words

Horses and riding in Italian

The yard, the saddle and the gaits — and what a horse needs every single day.

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From these 41 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.

More about this list

Thirty-third on the list is il maneggio, the riding stables, and an English reader has been using the word all week without knowing it. Behind it stands the verb maneggiare, to handle, built on la mano and before that on Latin manus. In Italian the noun settled on one thing above all others: the schooling of a horse, and then the ring the schooling happens in. French borrowed it as le manège, and out of that English took two words rather than one. It kept « manège » for the ring, which is why the spelling still looks foreign on an English page; and it took the verb, which lost the horse entirely. To « manage » was at first to put an animal through its paces, then to deal with any awkward thing, then to run a business, and « management » is what a whole profession now calls itself. So the word above the door of a Monday meeting started as the work of two hands on a rein, and il maneggio è chiuso il lunedì is the older sense still standing in a yard outside town.

The words

Verb (1)

ferrareto shoe (a horse)VerbB2
Oggi ferriamo solo gli anteriori.Today we are only shoeing the front feet.

Phrase (4)

montare in sellato mountPhraseB2
Monto in sella dal lato sinistro.I mount from the left-hand side.
scendere da cavalloto dismountPhraseB2
Prima del cancello scendo da cavallo.I dismount before the gate.
in appoggioon the bitPhraseB2
Il cavallo va bene in appoggio.The horse goes nicely on the bit.
pulire il boxto muck out the stablePhraseB2
Prima di uscire pulisco il box.Before riding out I muck out the stable.

Noun (f) (17)

Grammar for these: Definite article: il, lo, la · Indefinite article: un, uno

la giumentathe mareNoun (f)B2
La giumenta aspetta un puledro in primavera.The mare is expecting a foal in the spring.
la razzathe breedNoun (f)B2
Questa razza resiste bene al freddo.This breed copes well with the cold.
la crinierathe maneNoun (f)B2
La criniera va pettinata dopo il lavoro.The mane needs combing out after work.
la zoppiathe lamenessNoun (f)B2
La zoppia si vede meglio sul duro.Lameness shows up better on hard ground.
la colicathe colicNoun (f)B2
Con una colica si chiama subito il veterinario.With colic you ring the vet straight away.
la visita veterinariathe vetting (veterinary examination)Noun (f)B2
Prima dell’acquisto serve una visita veterinaria.A vetting is needed before the purchase.
la sverminazionethe wormingNoun (f)B2
La sverminazione si ripete due volte l’anno.Worming is repeated twice a year.
la sellathe saddleNoun (f)B2
La sella deve stare larga sul garrese.The saddle must sit clear of the withers.
la brigliathe bridleNoun (f)B2
La briglia va appesa dopo l’uso.The bridle is hung up after use.
le redinithe reinsNoun (f)B2
Tiene le redini troppo corte.She is holding the reins too short.
la staffathe stirrupNoun (f)B2
La staffa è troppo lunga per lei.The stirrup is too long for her.
la mezza fermatathe half-haltNoun (f)B2
Una mezza fermata prepara la curva.A half-halt prepares the turn.
la lunghinathe lunge lineNoun (f)B2
Lavoriamo alla lunghina venti minuti.We work on the lunge line for twenty minutes.
la lettierathe beddingNoun (f)B2
La lettiera va rifatta ogni mattina.The bedding is laid afresh every morning.
la selleriathe tack roomNoun (f)B2
Le briglie stanno in selleria.The bridles live in the tack room.
la scuola di equitazionethe riding schoolNoun (f)B2
La scuola di equitazione accetta anche adulti.The riding school takes adults as well.
la passeggiata a cavallothe hack (ride out)Noun (f)B2
La passeggiata a cavallo dura tutta la mattina.The hack lasts the whole morning.

Noun (m) (19)

Grammar for these: Definite article: il, lo, la · Indefinite article: un, uno

lo stallonethe stallionNoun (m)B2
Lo stallone sta in un box separato.The stallion is kept in a box of his own.
il castronethe geldingNoun (m)B2
Il castrone è più tranquillo in gruppo.The gelding is calmer in a group.
il puledrothe foalNoun (m)B2
Il puledro segue la madre nel prato.The foal follows its mother out into the meadow.
il ponythe ponyNoun (m)B2
Il pony porta i bambini più piccoli.The pony carries the smallest children.
il garresethe withersNoun (m)B2
L’altezza si misura al garrese.Height is measured at the withers.
lo zoccolothe hoofNoun (m)B2
Lo zoccolo va pulito ogni giorno.The hoof has to be picked out every day.
il maniscalcothe farrierNoun (m)B2
Il maniscalco passa ogni sei settimane.The farrier comes round every six weeks.
il sottopanciathe girthNoun (m)B2
Stringo il sottopancia dopo pochi passi.I tighten the girth after a few strides.
il morsothe bitNoun (m)B2
Il morso deve essere della misura giusta.The bit has to be the right size.
il passothe walkNoun (m)B2
Torniamo al passo per l’ultimo tratto.We come back to the walk for the last stretch.
il trottothe trotNoun (m)B2
Al trotto la schiena lavora molto.At the trot the back works hard.
il trotto sollevatothe rising trotNoun (m)B2
Sulle lunghe distanze usiamo il trotto sollevato.Over long distances we use the rising trot.
il piccolo galoppothe canterNoun (m)B2
Nel campo lavoriamo al piccolo galoppo.In the arena we work at the canter.
il galoppothe gallopNoun (m)B2
Sul prato lungo passiamo al galoppo.On the long meadow we move up into a gallop.
l’aiuto di gambathe leg aidNoun (m)B2
L’aiuto di gamba deve restare leggero.The leg aid must stay light.
il maneggiothe riding stablesNoun (m)B2
Il maneggio è chiuso il lunedì.The riding stables are closed on Mondays.
il fienothe hayNoun (m)B2
Il fieno resta asciutto sotto il tetto.The hay stays dry under the roof.
il dressaggiodressageNoun (m)B2
Il dressaggio richiede anni di pazienza.Dressage takes years of patience.
il salto a ostacolishow jumpingNoun (m)B2
Il salto a ostacoli si allena su barriere basse.Show jumping is schooled over low fences.

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