What is in the air, how it is measured and what helps against it.
Practise this list
From these 30 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.
More about this list
The twenty-sixth entry is il composto organico volatile, and the adjective that closes it leads a second life in Italian that « volatile » has never led in English. The shared ancestor is the Latin volatilis, able to fly, built on volare. English took the word for the chemistry alone, and then lent it to tempers and markets, so « a volatile compound » and « a volatile situation » are the whole of its range. Italian kept the flying. As an adjective volatile covers the same chemical sense and adds the idea of what is light and will not stay put. As a noun it is simply a bird: i volatili are winged creatures, and i volatili da cortile are the birds of a farmyard. Read the term with that in the ear and it stops being a label and becomes a description, a compound that takes flight from the tin without anybody heating it. The same flight is audible in svolazzare, to flutter about, and in il volo, the flight itself.
L’ammoniaca agricola si trasforma in particolato secondario.Agricultural ammonia turns into secondary particulate matter.
la qualità dell’aria internathe indoor air qualityNoun (f)C2
La qualità dell’aria interna dipende soprattutto dal ricambio.Indoor air quality depends above all on the air change.
la valutazione dell’impatto sanitariothe health impact assessmentNoun (f)C2
La valutazione dell’impatto sanitario traduce le concentrazioni in casi di malattia.The health impact assessment turns concentrations into cases of illness.
la misurazione dei cittadinicitizen measurementNoun (f)C2
La misurazione dei cittadini copre le vie che nessuna centralina raggiunge.Citizen measurement covers the streets that no monitoring station reaches.