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C1  ·  30 Wörter

Words without a topic V

The negations and derivatives that belong to no field at all.

Twenty-fourth on the list is incoerente, and it is the entry most likely to be read straight into the wrong sentence. In English « incoherent » is about being followed: speech that rambles, an argument nobody can track, a witness too shaken to make sense. The Italian word does none of that work. Incoerente says that two things which ought to agree do not — the account contradicts itself, the figure on page one does not match the figure on page nine, the rule says one thing in one paragraph and the opposite in the next. The list’s own sentence carries the shape of it: il racconto è incoerente su due punti names two points, because there have to be two for the word to apply at all. For talk nobody can follow, Italian reaches instead for sconnesso or confuso. The positive form settles the matter. La coerenza is consistency, and essere coerente said of a person is high praise: somebody whose actions match their words, which « coherent » never means about anybody. Our word asks only that a thing hang together well enough to be followed, and that is a much lower bar.

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Verb (2)

discernereto tell apartVerbC1
A quella distanza non si discernono i due suoni.At that distance the two sounds cannot be told apart.
ricomporreto piece back togetherVerbC2
Dai frammenti si ricompone tutta la giornata.From the fragments the whole day can be pieced back together.

Adverb (8)

imprecisamenteimpreciselyAdverbC1
La domanda era posta imprecisamente.The question had been put imprecisely.
inavvertitamenteunintentionallyAdverbC1
Ha cancellato il file inavvertitamente.He deleted the file unintentionally.
per incisoincidentallyAdverbC1
Per inciso, quel termine è già scaduto.Incidentally, that deadline has already passed.
immancabilmentewithout failAdverbC1
Il treno delle sette arriva immancabilmente in ritardo.The seven o’clock train arrives late without fail.
plausibilmenteconceivablyAdverbC1
Plausibilmente la lettera si è persa per strada.Conceivably the letter went astray on the way.
comprovatamentedemonstrablyAdverbC1
Il metodo è comprovatamente più lento.The method is demonstrably slower.
malgrado ciòneverthelessAdverbC1
Malgrado ciò la decisione è stata confermata.Nevertheless the decision was upheld.
internamenteinternallyAdverbC1
Il testo è internamente solido, ma parte da premesse sbagliate.The text is internally sound, but it starts from the wrong premises.

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