C1 · 38 Wörter
Register and tone
Saying the same thing formally, neutrally, or in passing.
Il va sans dire sits in the polite middle of this list, and the English phrase facing it is not really an English phrase at all. « It goes without saying » is a loan translation: cela va sans dire was carried into English in the nineteenth century piece by piece — cela as « it », va as « goes », sans dire as « without saying » — and it settled in as a single fixed lump. That is why it will not come apart. Nothing else in English « goes without » doing something, and the verb « to go » is doing a job here that it does nowhere else in the language. In French the same construction is ordinary rather than frozen: aller sans plus an infinitive is open to other sentences, and the impersonal il of this list’s entry alternates freely with cela at no cost to the meaning. The home-grown English phrase for the same idea is the older « needless to say », and on a page about register that difference is the whole point: the borrowed phrase sits a shade higher than the one that was always there.
Die Wörter
Verb (7)
requérirto request formallyVerbC1
percevoirto receive (a payment or a benefit)VerbC1
entamerto commenceVerbC1
cesserto ceaseVerbC1
résiderto be residentVerbC1
aviserto notifyVerbC1
pigerto get itVerbB2
Adverb (8)
par la suitesubsequentlyAdverbC2
par la présenteherebyAdverbC2
en conséquenceaccordinglyAdverbC1
moyennant quoiwhereuponAdverbC2
ultérieurementat a later dateAdverbC2
d’ailleursfor that matterAdverbC2
vraisemblablementin all likelihoodAdverbB2
prétendumentallegedlyAdverbC2
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