C2 · 21 words
Archives and records in Italian
What gets kept, what gets destroyed, and why that is a decision somebody makes.
Practise this list
From these 21 words, as many per round as you like — up to all of them: first what is due today, then new ones. First you choose, then you fill the gap, then you write it yourself. Mistakes come back again shortly.
More about this list
The nineteenth entry is l’intervista di storia orale, and the first noun has travelled much further than it looks. To an Italian eye it seems homemade, because la vista sits inside it and inter- is an ordinary prefix, so the word reads as a seeing of one another. That reading is right about the sense and wrong about the history. The starting point was French: entrevue, from s’entrevoir, to catch sight of each other, the arranged meeting of two people face to face. English borrowed it in the sixteenth century as « interview », kept the appointment, and much later handed the word to the press, where it became the printed conversation everybody now pictures. Italian then took it back in the nineteenth century from English rather than from French, and dressed it in a familiar ending: intervista, feminine, with the verb intervistare and the agent noun l’intervistatore built on it afterwards. The pieces are Latin and shared, then, but the shape is borrowed, and the word an archivist uses for a recorded life story has been round Europe once before arriving in this list.
The words
Noun (f) (9)
Grammar for these: Definite article: il, lo, la · Indefinite article: un, uno
la valutazione archivisticaarchival appraisalNoun (f)C2
la gestione documentalerecords managementNoun (f)C2
la serie archivisticathe record seriesNoun (f)C2
la copia sostitutivathe substitute copyNoun (f)C2
la conservazione digitale a lungo terminelong-term digital preservationNoun (f)C2
la migrazione di formatoformat migrationNoun (f)C2
l’emulazioneemulationNoun (f)C2
la scatola di conservazionethe archival boxNoun (f)C2
l’intervista di storia oralethe oral history interviewNoun (f)C2
Noun (m) (12)
Grammar for these: Definite article: il, lo, la · Indefinite article: un, uno
il piano di conservazionethe retention scheduleNoun (m)C2
il principio di provenienzathe principle of provenanceNoun (m)C2
l’ordine originariothe original orderNoun (m)C2
l’inventario d’archiviothe finding aidNoun (m)C2
il livello di descrizionethe level of descriptionNoun (m)C2
il termine di consultabilitàthe closure periodNoun (m)C2
l’accesso civicofreedom of informationNoun (m)C2
l’oscuramento dei datithe redaction of personal dataNoun (m)C2
il degrado dei datidata decayNoun (m)C2
il piano di salvataggio dei documentithe disaster plan for the recordsNoun (m)C2
il contratto di depositothe deposit agreementNoun (m)C2
il silenzio delle fontithe silence of the sourcesNoun (m)C2
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This list belongs to History, research and data — 19 lists and 667 words that can also be practised as a whole.